{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2751291293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67162-8_28","title":"Can SQ and EQ Values and Their Difference Indicate Programming Aptitude to Reduce Dropout Rate?","display_name":"Can SQ and EQ Values and Their Difference Indicate Programming Aptitude to Reduce Dropout Rate?","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2751291293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67162-8_28","mag":"2751291293"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-67162-8_28","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67162-8_28","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068250045","display_name":"Juris Borzovs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7009-6384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Juris Borzovs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060276929","display_name":"Nat\u0101lija Kozmina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9133-5671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Natalija Kozmina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038709845","display_name":"Laila Niedrite","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-6081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Laila Niedrite","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034555380","display_name":"Darja Solodovnikova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5585-2118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Darja Solodovnikova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046615441","display_name":"Uldis Straujums","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Uldis Straujums","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055848437","display_name":"J\u0101nis Zuters","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3194-9142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Janis Zuters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026837484","display_name":"Atis Klavins","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atis Klavins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Raina blvd. 19, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034555380","https://openalex.org/A5038709845","https://openalex.org/A5046615441","https://openalex.org/A5055848437","https://openalex.org/A5060276929","https://openalex.org/A5068250045"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.068,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75957545,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"285","last_page":"293"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13280","display_name":"Biomedical and Engineering Education","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dropout","display_name":"Dropout (neural networks)","score":0.6881287693977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aptitude","display_name":"Aptitude","score":0.6679724454879761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quotient","display_name":"Quotient","score":0.6113119125366211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.49395614862442017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality","display_name":"Personality","score":0.4775881767272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.4634774625301361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4410132169723511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4408150315284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"Empathy","score":0.4335460364818573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/significant-difference","display_name":"Significant difference","score":0.43156126141548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.38049525022506714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.32739102840423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.20657438039779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.1612817645072937}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776145597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25339462","display_name":"Dropout (neural networks)","level":2,"score":0.6881287693977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48561166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347367","display_name":"Aptitude","level":2,"score":0.6679724454879761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199422724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41118","display_name":"Quotient","level":2,"score":0.6113119125366211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.49395614862442017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.4775881767272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4634774625301361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4410132169723511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4408150315284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.4335460364818573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.43156126141548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.38049525022506714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.32739102840423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.20657438039779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.1612817645072937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-67162-8_28","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67162-8_28","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8600000143051147,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1586872312","https://openalex.org/W1964870623","https://openalex.org/W1966993943","https://openalex.org/W1975728247","https://openalex.org/W1992745256","https://openalex.org/W2059984789","https://openalex.org/W2086837203","https://openalex.org/W2135080565","https://openalex.org/W2143474508","https://openalex.org/W2256726568","https://openalex.org/W2262651528","https://openalex.org/W2810422090","https://openalex.org/W2811505593"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022249999","https://openalex.org/W2790197180","https://openalex.org/W2914237138","https://openalex.org/W2623239735","https://openalex.org/W2020597600","https://openalex.org/W4205877500","https://openalex.org/W2155089007","https://openalex.org/W2894933737","https://openalex.org/W2803665422","https://openalex.org/W2049690772"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}