{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4229590118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66948-9_2","title":"Historical Introduction","display_name":"Historical Introduction","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4229590118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66948-9_2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-66948-9_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66948-9_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212399","display_name":"Understanding complex systems","issn_l":"1860-0832","issn":["1860-0832","1860-0840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Understanding Complex Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073467751","display_name":"Klaus G. Troitzsch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-4337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802076133","display_name":"University of Koblenz and Landau","ror":"https://ror.org/01j9f6752","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Klaus G. Troitzsch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e4t Koblenz-Landau, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 1, 56070, Koblenz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4t Koblenz-Landau, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 1, 56070, Koblenz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073467751"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6539,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77109669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"13","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11252","display_name":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12090","display_name":"Language and cultural evolution","score":0.9477999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48287060856819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.41326671838760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.34107157588005066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3263544738292694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25625157356262207}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48287060856819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.41326671838760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.34107157588005066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3263544738292694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25625157356262207}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-66948-9_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66948-9_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212399","display_name":"Understanding complex systems","issn_l":"1860-0832","issn":["1860-0832","1860-0840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Understanding Complex Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W140328133","https://openalex.org/W177718193","https://openalex.org/W199758729","https://openalex.org/W577552570","https://openalex.org/W1525835092","https://openalex.org/W1543248348","https://openalex.org/W1803534512","https://openalex.org/W1974440755","https://openalex.org/W1977578104","https://openalex.org/W2030491982","https://openalex.org/W2055487404","https://openalex.org/W2063182232","https://openalex.org/W2072365222","https://openalex.org/W2074484159","https://openalex.org/W2078909194","https://openalex.org/W2115238644","https://openalex.org/W2119178451","https://openalex.org/W2131358744","https://openalex.org/W2153943092","https://openalex.org/W2160501463","https://openalex.org/W2414637601","https://openalex.org/W2493640907","https://openalex.org/W2889011686","https://openalex.org/W4232406588","https://openalex.org/W4233187303","https://openalex.org/W4239315880","https://openalex.org/W4243099941","https://openalex.org/W4243845907","https://openalex.org/W6632632296","https://openalex.org/W6632910404","https://openalex.org/W6633566743","https://openalex.org/W6637403683","https://openalex.org/W6665817581","https://openalex.org/W6681828033","https://openalex.org/W6697087301","https://openalex.org/W6703711144","https://openalex.org/W6750656297","https://openalex.org/W6829533000","https://openalex.org/W7010040495"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}