{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2521164685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_46","title":"A Hybrid Approach Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Random Forests for E-Mail Spam Filtering","display_name":"A Hybrid Approach Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Random Forests for E-Mail Spam Filtering","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2521164685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_46","mag":"2521164685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_46","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_46","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048560390","display_name":"Hossam Faris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4261-8127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hossam Faris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Information Technology Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Information Technology Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023882029","display_name":"Ibrahim Aljarah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9265-9819"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim Aljarah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Information Technology Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Information Technology Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004895399","display_name":"Bashar Al-Shboul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5214-6429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bashar Al-Shboul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Information Technology Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Information Technology Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048560390"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8275,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97782764,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"498","last_page":"508"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8214417695999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.7146137952804565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.6966508626937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.6303927898406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5618891716003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5430530905723572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5379489064216614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5266114473342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.5228602886199951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49431443214416504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bag-of-words-model","display_name":"Bag-of-words model","score":0.47091102600097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.46240857243537903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.10534846782684326}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8214417695999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.7146137952804565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.6966508626937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.6303927898406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5618891716003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5430530905723572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5379489064216614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5266114473342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5228602886199951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49431443214416504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13672336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3460803","display_name":"Bag-of-words model","level":2,"score":0.47091102600097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.46240857243537903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10534846782684326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_46","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_46","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50589830","https://openalex.org/W134004993","https://openalex.org/W327991062","https://openalex.org/W1504008138","https://openalex.org/W1511864921","https://openalex.org/W1879907790","https://openalex.org/W1950357742","https://openalex.org/W1985460844","https://openalex.org/W1992200349","https://openalex.org/W1995084094","https://openalex.org/W2002959904","https://openalex.org/W2011287807","https://openalex.org/W2014802425","https://openalex.org/W2017337590","https://openalex.org/W2039521808","https://openalex.org/W2067594023","https://openalex.org/W2080414223","https://openalex.org/W2099606292","https://openalex.org/W2100114754","https://openalex.org/W2106525823","https://openalex.org/W2106842639","https://openalex.org/W2110643325","https://openalex.org/W2116791067","https://openalex.org/W2121444369","https://openalex.org/W2133990480","https://openalex.org/W2144301395","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2169384781","https://openalex.org/W2216979581","https://openalex.org/W2257283960","https://openalex.org/W2411986398","https://openalex.org/W2623843378","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W4245723388","https://openalex.org/W4300919558"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3193043704","https://openalex.org/W4386259002","https://openalex.org/W1546989560","https://openalex.org/W4388745254","https://openalex.org/W2980082554","https://openalex.org/W1517228774","https://openalex.org/W2767419625","https://openalex.org/W2389704471","https://openalex.org/W4386564352","https://openalex.org/W2952668426"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}