{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2527944777","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44832-9_22","title":"Generalising Social Structure Using Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sets","display_name":"Generalising Social Structure Using Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sets","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2527944777","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44832-9_22","mag":"2527944777"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-44832-9_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44832-9_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090537015","display_name":"Christopher Frantz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-8738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188836384","display_name":"Otago Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01qvj2271","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188836384","https://openalex.org/I4387152882"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christopher K. Frantz","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Enterprise and Development, Otago Polytechnic, Dunedin, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Enterprise and Development, Otago Polytechnic, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188836384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061198582","display_name":"Bastin Tony Roy Savarimuthu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3213-6319"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bastin Tony Roy Savarimuthu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001925361","display_name":"Martin Purvis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin K. Purvis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076908748","display_name":"Mariusz Nowostawski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2809-8615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariusz Nowostawski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Science and Media Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gj\u00f8vik, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Media Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gj\u00f8vik, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090537015"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188836384"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3386,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58399333,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"344","last_page":"354"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12135","display_name":"Fuzzy Systems and Optimization","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9858999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7611713409423828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.67329341173172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5893233418464661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.5667242407798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.5361841320991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.514584481716156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.4692043662071228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.4231260418891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4150424003601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3807609975337982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3548460602760315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3416897654533386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3283706307411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.14673775434494019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1429656445980072}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7611713409423828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.67329341173172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5893233418464661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.5667242407798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.5361841320991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.514584481716156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.4692043662071228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4231260418891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4150424003601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3807609975337982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3548460602760315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3416897654533386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3283706307411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.14673775434494019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1429656445980072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-44832-9_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44832-9_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W20454048","https://openalex.org/W1517444969","https://openalex.org/W1673310716","https://openalex.org/W1973127116","https://openalex.org/W1987661168","https://openalex.org/W2011453934","https://openalex.org/W2020694587","https://openalex.org/W2095545255","https://openalex.org/W2141178894","https://openalex.org/W2147816918","https://openalex.org/W2148962857","https://openalex.org/W2157041604","https://openalex.org/W2157300266","https://openalex.org/W2258382081","https://openalex.org/W2598771954","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W3121147769","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4245152641","https://openalex.org/W4298413470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2804364458","https://openalex.org/W4298130764","https://openalex.org/W2132641928","https://openalex.org/W4310225030","https://openalex.org/W2090259340","https://openalex.org/W2393816671","https://openalex.org/W2158836806","https://openalex.org/W2083665254","https://openalex.org/W1926736923","https://openalex.org/W2942177010"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}