{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2490760101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39381-0_1","title":"User Identification Using Games","display_name":"User Identification Using Games","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2490760101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39381-0_1","mag":"2490760101"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-39381-0_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39381-0_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11378","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060039967","display_name":"Oliver Buckley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-5721"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I933054736","display_name":"Defence Academy of the United Kingdom","ror":"https://ror.org/03myaza48","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306956679","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I933054736"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Buckley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Cyber Security and Information Systems, Cranfield University, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, Shrivenham, Swindon, SN6 8LA, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cyber Security and Information Systems, Cranfield University, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, Shrivenham, Swindon, SN6 8LA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825","https://openalex.org/I933054736"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031877196","display_name":"Duncan Hodges","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0660-8776"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I933054736","display_name":"Defence Academy of the United Kingdom","ror":"https://ror.org/03myaza48","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306956679","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I933054736"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duncan Hodges","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Cyber Security and Information Systems, Cranfield University, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, Shrivenham, Swindon, SN6 8LA, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cyber Security and Information Systems, Cranfield University, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, Shrivenham, Swindon, SN6 8LA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825","https://openalex.org/I933054736"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060039967"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825","https://openalex.org/I933054736"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5237,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60971795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.800372838973999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7914406657218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6443632245063782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.5947020649909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5325882434844971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5281507968902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.49412110447883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4923893213272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imperfect","display_name":"Imperfect","score":0.4765670597553253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37196123600006104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.22026395797729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.08612194657325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08316799998283386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"Aesthetics","score":0.0784308910369873}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.800372838973999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7914406657218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6443632245063782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5947020649909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5325882434844971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5281507968902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.49412110447883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4923893213272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780310539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12547192","display_name":"Imperfect","level":2,"score":0.4765670597553253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37196123600006104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.22026395797729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.08612194657325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08316799998283386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0784308910369873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-39381-0_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39381-0_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk:66149","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/66149/1/Accepted_manuscript.pdf","pdf_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/66149/1/Accepted_manuscript.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400384","display_name":"UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","host_organization_name":"University of East Anglia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Book Section"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk:1826/11378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401778","display_name":"CERES (Cranfield University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","host_organization_name":"Cranfield University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk:1826/11378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401778","display_name":"CERES (Cranfield University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","host_organization_name":"Cranfield University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481465988","https://openalex.org/W1485033854","https://openalex.org/W1993692165","https://openalex.org/W1999138440","https://openalex.org/W2021647714","https://openalex.org/W2066345778","https://openalex.org/W2112434380","https://openalex.org/W2125097298","https://openalex.org/W2126453598","https://openalex.org/W2128531630","https://openalex.org/W2161032904","https://openalex.org/W2194011562","https://openalex.org/W6628932435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W143386018","https://openalex.org/W2374250903","https://openalex.org/W1004582678","https://openalex.org/W2115218409","https://openalex.org/W1989237518","https://openalex.org/W2090949570","https://openalex.org/W2263162522","https://openalex.org/W2354346723","https://openalex.org/W2978048732","https://openalex.org/W2393362322"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}