{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2282355272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25479-1_19","title":"A New Approach for Implementing QO-STBC Over OFDM","display_name":"A New Approach for Implementing QO-STBC Over OFDM","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2282355272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25479-1_19","mag":"2282355272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-25479-1_19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25479-1_19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393917809","display_name":"Lecture notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering","issn_l":"1867-8211","issn":["1867-8211","1867-822X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083796523","display_name":"Y. A. S. Dama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4102-432X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17533244","display_name":"An-Najah National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0046mja08","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yousef A. S. Dama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043897705","display_name":"Hassan Migdadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0932-9289"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Migdadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Bradford, Bradford, BD7 1DP, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Bradford, Bradford, BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001582712","display_name":"Wafa S. Shuaieb","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wafa Shuaieb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Bradford, Bradford, BD7 1DP, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Bradford, Bradford, BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063077999","display_name":"E. Elkazmi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17533244","display_name":"An-Najah National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0046mja08","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117802","display_name":"Institute of Electronics","ror":"https://ror.org/0299eyn73","country_code":"BG","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24768866","https://openalex.org/I4210117802"]}],"countries":["BG","PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elmahdi Elkazmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","The Higher Institute of Electronics, Bani Walid, Libya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Higher Institute of Electronics, Bani Walid, Libya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117802"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070729671","display_name":"Eshtiwi A. Abdulmula","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17533244","display_name":"An-Najah National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0046mja08","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120363","display_name":"Higher Institute of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/02pyw9g57","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120363"]}],"countries":["EG","PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eshtiwi A. Abdulmula","raw_affiliation_strings":["Higher Institute for Comprehensive Careers, Tarhuna, Libya","Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher Institute for Comprehensive Careers, Tarhuna, Libya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084069773","display_name":"Raed A. Abd\u2010Alhameed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-9965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17533244","display_name":"An-Najah National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0046mja08","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raed A. Abd-Alhameed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048767199","display_name":"Walaa Hammoudeh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17533244","display_name":"An-Najah National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0046mja08","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walaa Hammoudeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112282088","display_name":"Ahmed Masri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17533244","display_name":"An-Najah National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0046mja08","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Masri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"249","last_page":"259"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space\u2013time-block-code","display_name":"Space\u2013time block code","score":0.9448617696762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.7269631624221802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.6494337916374207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-gain","display_name":"Diversity gain","score":0.5753021240234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5334143042564392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.526591956615448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.5156532526016235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmit-diversity","display_name":"Transmit diversity","score":0.5007064342498779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-code","display_name":"Block code","score":0.46491700410842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.44352179765701294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.43338465690612793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.23223426938056946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20191216468811035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.12949523329734802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.1001674234867096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.09658220410346985}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83487572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371792","display_name":"Space\u2013time block code","level":4,"score":0.9448617696762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.7269631624221802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.6494337916374207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164785522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283966","display_name":"Diversity gain","level":4,"score":0.5753021240234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5334143042564392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.526591956615448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.5156532526016235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117218131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834664","display_name":"Transmit diversity","level":4,"score":0.5007064342498779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157125643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q884707","display_name":"Block code","level":3,"score":0.46491700410842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.44352179765701294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.43338465690612793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.23223426938056946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20191216468811035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.12949523329734802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.1001674234867096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.09658220410346985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-25479-1_19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25479-1_19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393917809","display_name":"Lecture notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering","issn_l":"1867-8211","issn":["1867-8211","1867-822X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bradscholars.brad.ac.uk:10454/9138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10454/9138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401846","display_name":"Bradford Scholars (University of Bradford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","host_organization_name":"University of Bradford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W29592743","https://openalex.org/W1994406803","https://openalex.org/W2032350250","https://openalex.org/W2135222431","https://openalex.org/W2150310322","https://openalex.org/W2166177831","https://openalex.org/W2474027660","https://openalex.org/W2475965870"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027922458","https://openalex.org/W2141291094","https://openalex.org/W2003262323","https://openalex.org/W2008552097","https://openalex.org/W2167867945","https://openalex.org/W3117234679","https://openalex.org/W2160998105","https://openalex.org/W2018797518","https://openalex.org/W2949815684","https://openalex.org/W2028442719"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}