{"id":"https://openalex.org/W124529360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08644-6_17","title":"Determining Three-Way Decision Regions with Gini Coefficients","display_name":"Determining Three-Way Decision Regions with Gini Coefficients","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W124529360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08644-6_17","mag":"124529360"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08644-6_17","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08644-6_17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100725797","display_name":"Zhang Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5474-4019"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194028371","display_name":"University of Regina","ror":"https://ror.org/03dzc0485","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 0A2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 0A2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056293422","display_name":"JingTao Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7823-4136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194028371","display_name":"University of Regina","ror":"https://ror.org/03dzc0485","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JingTao Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 0A2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 0A2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4095,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77366838,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"160","last_page":"171"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9628000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9301000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gini-coefficient","display_name":"Gini coefficient","score":0.7522858381271362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rough-set","display_name":"Rough set","score":0.7310090661048889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-rule","display_name":"Decision rule","score":0.5990068912506104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5687451958656311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5287620425224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.516916036605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-system","display_name":"Decision system","score":0.4778991937637329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-process","display_name":"Decision process","score":0.47157424688339233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-model","display_name":"Decision model","score":0.46141278743743896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4528558552265167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-analysis","display_name":"Decision analysis","score":0.43598806858062744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.4357118308544159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-boundary","display_name":"Decision boundary","score":0.42998629808425903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.42812132835388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-table","display_name":"Decision table","score":0.41494351625442505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-problem","display_name":"Decision problem","score":0.4119684100151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3965874910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31946152448654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.243391215801239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.21025767922401428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.19224980473518372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.16094228625297546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.1525876522064209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inequality","display_name":"Inequality","score":0.14941293001174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.05598059296607971}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779206190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162455","display_name":"Gini coefficient","level":4,"score":0.7522858381271362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111012933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3137210","display_name":"Rough set","level":2,"score":0.7310090661048889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84839998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249245","display_name":"Decision rule","level":2,"score":0.5990068912506104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5687451958656311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5287620425224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.516916036605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986909951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268","display_name":"Decision system","level":2,"score":0.4778991937637329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984634286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331926","display_name":"Decision process","level":2,"score":0.47157424688339233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59594135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249242","display_name":"Decision model","level":2,"score":0.46141278743743896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4528558552265167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186116695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249226","display_name":"Decision analysis","level":2,"score":0.43598806858062744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4357118308544159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42023084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249231","display_name":"Decision boundary","level":3,"score":0.42998629808425903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.42812132835388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172967692","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747762","display_name":"Decision table","level":3,"score":0.41494351625442505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115988155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3262192","display_name":"Decision problem","level":2,"score":0.4119684100151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3965874910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31946152448654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.243391215801239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.21025767922401428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.19224980473518372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.16094228625297546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.1525876522064209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.14941293001174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.05598059296607971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513380476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5055020","display_name":"Economic inequality","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08644-6_17","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08644-6_17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7699999809265137,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101345952","https://openalex.org/W203615609","https://openalex.org/W341374992","https://openalex.org/W1557923305","https://openalex.org/W1565377632","https://openalex.org/W1594031697","https://openalex.org/W1704544815","https://openalex.org/W1808687169","https://openalex.org/W1969463949","https://openalex.org/W1970113371","https://openalex.org/W1984208669","https://openalex.org/W1998762983","https://openalex.org/W2001692054","https://openalex.org/W2006873874","https://openalex.org/W2025295306","https://openalex.org/W2053948979","https://openalex.org/W2060945930","https://openalex.org/W2087094574","https://openalex.org/W2089923511","https://openalex.org/W2114832876","https://openalex.org/W2120260965","https://openalex.org/W2409812824","https://openalex.org/W2767905780","https://openalex.org/W3085162807","https://openalex.org/W3144664104","https://openalex.org/W4230060986"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393372203","https://openalex.org/W2369614488","https://openalex.org/W2021608003","https://openalex.org/W4312054376","https://openalex.org/W2370464103","https://openalex.org/W2099121934","https://openalex.org/W66809242","https://openalex.org/W2258376993","https://openalex.org/W382143","https://openalex.org/W2118250285"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}