{"id":"https://openalex.org/W62210121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08596-8_97","title":"The Study of a New Actuator for a Two-Point Body-Braille System","display_name":"The Study of a New Actuator for a Two-Point Body-Braille System","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W62210121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08596-8_97","mag":"62210121"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08596-8_97","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08596-8_97","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109865438","display_name":"Nobuyuki Sasaki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24254649","display_name":"Tsukuba University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/057bx9y85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24254649"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuyuki Sasaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsukuba University of Technology, 4-12-7, Kasuga, 305-0821, Tsukuba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsukuba University of Technology, 4-12-7, Kasuga, 305-0821, Tsukuba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24254649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075958395","display_name":"Kazuya Nakajima","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24254649","display_name":"Tsukuba University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/057bx9y85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24254649"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuya Nakajima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsukuba University of Technology, 4-12-7, Kasuga, 305-0821, Tsukuba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsukuba University of Technology, 4-12-7, Kasuga, 305-0821, Tsukuba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24254649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073428064","display_name":"Satoshi Ohtsuka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154076","display_name":"National Institute of Technology, Gunma College","ror":"https://ror.org/04kp2z675","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120810","https://openalex.org/I4210154076"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satoshi Ohtsuka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gunma National College of Technology, 580 Toribamachi, 371-8530, Maebashi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gunma National College of Technology, 580 Toribamachi, 371-8530, Maebashi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154076"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074800519","display_name":"Kazuyoshi Ishii","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuyoshi Ishii","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ishii Lab., Ohtaniminami, Ebina-shi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ishii Lab., Ohtaniminami, Ebina-shi, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110511058","display_name":"Tetsumi Harakawa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153470267","display_name":"Maebashi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01x05rm94","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153470267"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tetsumi Harakawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maebashi Institute of Technology, 460-1, Kamisadoricho, 371-0816, Maebashi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maebashi Institute of Technology, 460-1, Kamisadoricho, 371-0816, Maebashi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153470267"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"630","last_page":"633"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/braille","display_name":"Braille","score":0.9155673980712891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sma*","display_name":"SMA*","score":0.7702633142471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7525887489318848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibrator","display_name":"Vibrator (electronic)","score":0.6899806261062622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuator","display_name":"Actuator","score":0.5495898723602295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.538512110710144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.42401832342147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4228232204914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3973488509654999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3493959307670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.28576594591140747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.2492489218711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2282574474811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1870424747467041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.087382972240448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08549228310585022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778802812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79894","display_name":"Braille","level":2,"score":0.9155673980712891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161921814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q493743","display_name":"SMA*","level":2,"score":0.7702633142471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7525887489318848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779437355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4110501","display_name":"Vibrator (electronic)","level":2,"score":0.6899806261062622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.5495898723602295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.538512110710144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.42401832342147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4228232204914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3973488509654999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3493959307670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.28576594591140747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.2492489218711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2282574474811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1870424747467041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.087382972240448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08549228310585022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08596-8_97","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08596-8_97","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7400000095367432,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G707695702","display_name":"Study of optimal stimulation of skin for information transmission aiming at Body-Braille","funder_award_id":"26350689","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1549987142","https://openalex.org/W1660019029","https://openalex.org/W2006371071"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1525606688","https://openalex.org/W2113415290","https://openalex.org/W654563386","https://openalex.org/W2805875310","https://openalex.org/W2056248531","https://openalex.org/W2626963359","https://openalex.org/W3203015479","https://openalex.org/W2787678320","https://openalex.org/W2995726765","https://openalex.org/W2424375534"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}