{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4251926495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_23","title":"GRASP","display_name":"GRASP","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4251926495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_23"},"language":"fr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_23","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbook of Heuristics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090584718","display_name":"Paola Festa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2243-6054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paola Festa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Applications \"Renato Caccioppoli\", University of Napoli FEDERICO II, Napoli, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Applications \"Renato Caccioppoli\", University of Napoli FEDERICO II, Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029261812","display_name":"Maur\u00edcio G. C. Resende","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7462-6207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1311688040","display_name":"Amazon (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04mv4n011","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311688040"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mauricio G. C. Resende","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amazon.com, Inc. and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amazon.com, Inc. and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1311688040","https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090584718"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1315,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84213863,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"465","last_page":"488"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12176","display_name":"Optimization and Packing Problems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12176","display_name":"Optimization and Packing Problems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grasp","display_name":"GRASP","score":0.9881459474563599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greedy-randomized-adaptive-search-procedure","display_name":"Greedy randomized adaptive search procedure","score":0.8886736631393433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic","display_name":"Metaheuristic","score":0.6501744389533997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6379101276397705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5927653312683105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2877234220504761}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171268870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486676","display_name":"GRASP","level":2,"score":0.9881459474563599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126221529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3116070","display_name":"Greedy randomized adaptive search procedure","level":3,"score":0.8886736631393433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.6501744389533997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6379101276397705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5927653312683105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2877234220504761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_23","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbook of Heuristics","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":106,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6730323","https://openalex.org/W7691263","https://openalex.org/W19016451","https://openalex.org/W48084009","https://openalex.org/W106934005","https://openalex.org/W121593214","https://openalex.org/W132687289","https://openalex.org/W383711717","https://openalex.org/W959364997","https://openalex.org/W1483673511","https://openalex.org/W1486115220","https://openalex.org/W1516430219","https://openalex.org/W1516892042","https://openalex.org/W1525607884","https://openalex.org/W1531738084","https://openalex.org/W1536573229","https://openalex.org/W1547719075","https://openalex.org/W1554262786","https://openalex.org/W1562622397","https://openalex.org/W1565234356","https://openalex.org/W1582417773","https://openalex.org/W1594036152","https://openalex.org/W1622693536","https://openalex.org/W1785083131","https://openalex.org/W1930910171","https://openalex.org/W1967029759","https://openalex.org/W1968661326","https://openalex.org/W1969825625","https://openalex.org/W1971110338","https://openalex.org/W1971204143","https://openalex.org/W1976644184","https://openalex.org/W1977474885","https://openalex.org/W1977846845","https://openalex.org/W1981470489","https://openalex.org/W1982373167","https://openalex.org/W1982886000","https://openalex.org/W1989938457","https://openalex.org/W1991068820","https://openalex.org/W1991107961","https://openalex.org/W1999879286","https://openalex.org/W2001386238","https://openalex.org/W2010334716","https://openalex.org/W2011818161","https://openalex.org/W2017316048","https://openalex.org/W2017917958","https://openalex.org/W2021496690","https://openalex.org/W2022306346","https://openalex.org/W2028438572","https://openalex.org/W2029976345","https://openalex.org/W2035406676","https://openalex.org/W2038806264","https://openalex.org/W2058594920","https://openalex.org/W2058613199","https://openalex.org/W2061590551","https://openalex.org/W2063193808","https://openalex.org/W2064846580","https://openalex.org/W2065453222","https://openalex.org/W2067419406","https://openalex.org/W2075193362","https://openalex.org/W2076622613","https://openalex.org/W2079641336","https://openalex.org/W2081725015","https://openalex.org/W2088490660","https://openalex.org/W2089362700","https://openalex.org/W2090275183","https://openalex.org/W2090619991","https://openalex.org/W2095259137","https://openalex.org/W2095579752","https://openalex.org/W2098326978","https://openalex.org/W2099861483","https://openalex.org/W2100658705","https://openalex.org/W2104670598","https://openalex.org/W2109293843","https://openalex.org/W2110376540","https://openalex.org/W2117942072","https://openalex.org/W2120572648","https://openalex.org/W2121576052","https://openalex.org/W2123489071","https://openalex.org/W2130651948","https://openalex.org/W2135270935","https://openalex.org/W2140112578","https://openalex.org/W2141219961","https://openalex.org/W2143862075","https://openalex.org/W2150231175","https://openalex.org/W2153386665","https://openalex.org/W2156457333","https://openalex.org/W2157233960","https://openalex.org/W2157300811","https://openalex.org/W2161455936","https://openalex.org/W2164719474","https://openalex.org/W2166210809","https://openalex.org/W2169616042","https://openalex.org/W2248488105","https://openalex.org/W2386225009","https://openalex.org/W2485544084","https://openalex.org/W2571804781","https://openalex.org/W2572060617","https://openalex.org/W2950680102","https://openalex.org/W2997776631","https://openalex.org/W4212899374","https://openalex.org/W4230686932","https://openalex.org/W4236441238","https://openalex.org/W4238784816","https://openalex.org/W4246598646","https://openalex.org/W4299796063","https://openalex.org/W4300919558"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2541071804","https://openalex.org/W3135694647","https://openalex.org/W2094485034","https://openalex.org/W20026230","https://openalex.org/W4251926495","https://openalex.org/W2393373993","https://openalex.org/W2896014154","https://openalex.org/W2055379348","https://openalex.org/W4294811694","https://openalex.org/W982603479"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
