{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2174219559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05167-3_2","title":"A Hierarchical Visual Saliency Model for Character Detection in Natural Scenes","display_name":"A Hierarchical Visual Saliency Model for Character Detection in Natural Scenes","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2174219559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05167-3_2","mag":"2174219559"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-05167-3_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05167-3_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035037703","display_name":"Renwu Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2085-3698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Renwu Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Sciene and Electrical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Sciene and Electrical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003304863","display_name":"Faisal Shafait","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0922-0566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","display_name":"University of Western Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/047272k79","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Shafait","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Western Australia, Crawley, West Australia, Australia","The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Western Australia, Crawley, West Australia, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051387162","display_name":"Seiichi Uchida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8592-7566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seiichi Uchida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079342045","display_name":"Yaokai Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6074-2514"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaokai Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035037703"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3905,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8885194,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"18","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9779000282287598,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.7867246270179749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6312747001647949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.6096735000610352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5402464866638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4340880513191223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4124058187007904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.35505521297454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.18967172503471375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1414932906627655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archaeology","display_name":"Archaeology","score":0.06575804948806763}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.7867246270179749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6312747001647949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6096735000610352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5402464866638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4340880513191223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4124058187007904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.35505521297454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18967172503471375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1414932906627655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.06575804948806763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-05167-3_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05167-3_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/23ff1b8d-731c-4780-af29-ab86289b1258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/23ff1b8d-731c-4780-af29-ab86289b1258","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402523","display_name":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (University of Western Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","host_organization_name":"The University of Western Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gao , R , Shafait , F , Uchida , S & Feng , Y 2014 , A Hierarchical Visual Saliency Model for Character Detection in Natural Scenes . in Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition (Lecture Notes in Computer Science) . vol. 1 , Springer , Switzerland , pp. 18-29 , 5th International Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition 2013 , Washington , District of Columbia , United States , 23/08/13 . https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05167-3_2","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.590.7131","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.590.7131","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.csse.uwa.edu.au/~shafait/papers/Gao-Hierarchical-Saliency-CBDAR13.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.981.1109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.981.1109","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://human.ait.kyushu-u.ac.jp/%7Euchida/Papers/LNCS2013-Gao.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W97978472","https://openalex.org/W160238578","https://openalex.org/W1497599070","https://openalex.org/W1510835000","https://openalex.org/W1770420845","https://openalex.org/W1968134183","https://openalex.org/W1972065312","https://openalex.org/W1980732959","https://openalex.org/W2016381774","https://openalex.org/W2017278151","https://openalex.org/W2049951199","https://openalex.org/W2076014259","https://openalex.org/W2094799801","https://openalex.org/W2099557956","https://openalex.org/W2121019139","https://openalex.org/W2128272608","https://openalex.org/W2128554449","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2142159465","https://openalex.org/W2149095485","https://openalex.org/W2164084182"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368572013","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W1969923398","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2079911747"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}