{"id":"https://openalex.org/W49375875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04960-1_22","title":"Real-Time Hard and Soft Shadow Compensation with Adaptive Patch Gradient Pairs","display_name":"Real-Time Hard and Soft Shadow Compensation with Adaptive Patch Gradient Pairs","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W49375875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04960-1_22","mag":"49375875"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-04960-1_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04960-1_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110827642","display_name":"Muthukumar Subramanyam","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muthukumar Subramanyam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept of CSE, NIT, Puducherry, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of CSE, NIT, Puducherry, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059396145","display_name":"Krishnan Nallaperumal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-7592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118826373","display_name":"Tirunelveli Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4srk95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishnan Nallaperumal","raw_affiliation_strings":["CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ravi Subban","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175691731","display_name":"Pondicherry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3mef16","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175691731"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ravi Subban","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept of CSE, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of CSE, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175691731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028178227","display_name":"Pasupathi Perumalsamy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118826373","display_name":"Tirunelveli Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4srk95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pasupathi Perumalsamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062940704","display_name":"Shashikala Durairaj","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118826373","display_name":"Tirunelveli Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4srk95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shashikala Durairaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110797010","display_name":"S. Gayathri Devi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118826373","display_name":"Tirunelveli Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4srk95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Gayathri Devi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045679163","display_name":"S. Selva Kumar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118826373","display_name":"Tirunelveli Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4srk95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Selva Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CITE, MS University, Tirunelveli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118826373"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110827642"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2317,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50894695,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"245","last_page":"252"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","score":0.7906231880187988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.775846540927887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7666345238685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7102038860321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.5766621232032776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.5123158693313599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.07868143916130066}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117797892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286363","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7906231880187988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.775846540927887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7666345238685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7102038860321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5766621232032776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5123158693313599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.07868143916130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-04960-1_22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04960-1_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46777948","https://openalex.org/W586437679","https://openalex.org/W1555792011","https://openalex.org/W1704999350","https://openalex.org/W1977996164","https://openalex.org/W2002790983","https://openalex.org/W2023151535","https://openalex.org/W2029215186","https://openalex.org/W2052487339","https://openalex.org/W2071540373","https://openalex.org/W2117763322","https://openalex.org/W2120589557","https://openalex.org/W2124048892","https://openalex.org/W2133838187","https://openalex.org/W2156117406","https://openalex.org/W2159826309","https://openalex.org/W2293573528","https://openalex.org/W2362808110","https://openalex.org/W2490481021","https://openalex.org/W2502277634","https://openalex.org/W2914424944"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}