{"id":"https://openalex.org/W180359470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02931-3_5","title":"Implementing Fuzziness in the Pattern Recognition Process for Improving the Classification of the Patterns Being Recognised","display_name":"Implementing Fuzziness in the Pattern Recognition Process for Improving the Classification of the Patterns Being Recognised","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W180359470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02931-3_5","mag":"180359470"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02931-3_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02931-3_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101949620","display_name":"Sapna Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1529-7559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799532815","display_name":"Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04h1w2j35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799532815"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sapna Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science & Engineering Department, Madan Mohan Malaviya Engineering College, Gorakhpur, U.P., India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science & Engineering Department, Madan Mohan Malaviya Engineering College, Gorakhpur, U.P., India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799532815"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Daya Shankar Singh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799532815","display_name":"Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04h1w2j35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799532815"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daya Shankar Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science & Engineering Department, Madan Mohan Malaviya Engineering College, Gorakhpur, U.P., India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science & Engineering Department, Madan Mohan Malaviya Engineering College, Gorakhpur, U.P., India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799532815"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101949620"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799532815"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10978916,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"33","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12549","display_name":"Image and Object Detection Techniques","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7415605187416077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6337704658508301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6284517049789429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backpropagation","display_name":"Backpropagation","score":0.6081298589706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6040844321250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5545849800109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4858848452568054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.48131024837493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoding","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","score":0.4631262421607971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.45804470777511597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.42808419466018677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.41444307565689087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3296584486961365}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7415605187416077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6337704658508301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6284517049789429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155032097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798503","display_name":"Backpropagation","level":3,"score":0.6081298589706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6040844321250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5545849800109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4858848452568054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.48131024837493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.4631262421607971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.45804470777511597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42808419466018677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.41444307565689087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3296584486961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02931-3_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02931-3_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2003661734","https://openalex.org/W2104698839","https://openalex.org/W2107135714","https://openalex.org/W2113166801","https://openalex.org/W2126979144","https://openalex.org/W2142069714","https://openalex.org/W2143786659","https://openalex.org/W2151471967","https://openalex.org/W2157577424","https://openalex.org/W2186487930","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4239286941","https://openalex.org/W2088845016","https://openalex.org/W589102260","https://openalex.org/W1966421350","https://openalex.org/W1868434454","https://openalex.org/W4366985237","https://openalex.org/W4367365565","https://openalex.org/W2810569973","https://openalex.org/W2128396103","https://openalex.org/W4366984740"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-17T18:11:37.981687","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}