{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1167812749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02621-3_14","title":"Formulating the Temporal Causal Relationships Between Events and Their Results","display_name":"Formulating the Temporal Causal Relationships Between Events and Their Results","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1167812749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02621-3_14","mag":"1167812749"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02621-3_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02621-3_14","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXX","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018649943","display_name":"Jixin Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7458-7412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55060895","display_name":"University of Greenwich","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmj0a71","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Greenwich, London, SE10 9LS, Uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Greenwich, London, SE10 9LS, Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046708984","display_name":"Miltos Petridis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-1023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71637028","display_name":"University of Brighton","ror":"https://ror.org/04kp2b655","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71637028"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Petridis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, Uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71637028"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084076078","display_name":"B. Knight","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3277-6738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55060895","display_name":"University of Greenwich","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmj0a71","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Knight","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Greenwich, London, SE10 9LS, Uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Greenwich, London, SE10 9LS, Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018649943"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02492813,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"199","last_page":"210"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.45395156741142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.40748146176338196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3541208803653717}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45395156741142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.40748146176338196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3541208803653717}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02621-3_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02621-3_14","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXX","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:gala.gre.ac.uk:12216","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/12216/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401244","display_name":"Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (University of Greenwich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55060895","host_organization_name":"University of Greenwich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Proceedings"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1810017","https://openalex.org/W2756301","https://openalex.org/W95060067","https://openalex.org/W138109770","https://openalex.org/W148651351","https://openalex.org/W180413045","https://openalex.org/W1480862739","https://openalex.org/W1488267121","https://openalex.org/W1534564803","https://openalex.org/W1537435730","https://openalex.org/W1546104831","https://openalex.org/W1549412672","https://openalex.org/W1599735882","https://openalex.org/W1977441255","https://openalex.org/W1978631539","https://openalex.org/W1983713291","https://openalex.org/W2003911169","https://openalex.org/W2005678616","https://openalex.org/W2019582443","https://openalex.org/W2089176737","https://openalex.org/W2094734546","https://openalex.org/W2094916185","https://openalex.org/W2104351678","https://openalex.org/W2121299573","https://openalex.org/W2122540544","https://openalex.org/W2138162238","https://openalex.org/W2150191218","https://openalex.org/W2161484642","https://openalex.org/W2165874398","https://openalex.org/W2899987233","https://openalex.org/W3032363870","https://openalex.org/W4246695531"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}