{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160498597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-25159-6_12","title":"Bench4KE: Benchmarking Automated Competency Question Generation","display_name":"Bench4KE: Benchmarking Automated Competency Question Generation","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160498597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-25159-6_12"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-25159-6_12","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-25159-6_12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072561518","display_name":"Paolo Ciancarini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7958-9924"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Ciancarini","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7958-9924","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053121705","display_name":"Anna Sofia Lippolis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0266-3452"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Sofia Lippolis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0266-3452","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135554813","display_name":"Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2928-9496"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2928-9496","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135548406","display_name":"Valentina Presutti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9380-5160"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valentina Presutti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9380-5160","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123047721","display_name":"Minh Davide Ragagni","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minh Davide Ragagni","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4332-1780","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072561518"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94525853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"212","last_page":"231"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.7666000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.7666000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.05310000106692314,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.020999999716877937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.786899983882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.31119999289512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.24979999661445618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-planning-and-scheduling","display_name":"Automated planning and scheduling","score":0.24959999322891235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8296999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.786899983882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4941999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.37229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3449000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32190001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3192000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.31119999289512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.24979999661445618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114073186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2631895","display_name":"Automated planning and scheduling","level":2,"score":0.24959999322891235}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-25159-6_12","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-25159-6_12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W156285755","https://openalex.org/W1414641899","https://openalex.org/W1518959137","https://openalex.org/W1541563202","https://openalex.org/W2098936704","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2146998605","https://openalex.org/W2395660422","https://openalex.org/W2762522059","https://openalex.org/W2806087069","https://openalex.org/W2944943741","https://openalex.org/W2970641574","https://openalex.org/W2982546989","https://openalex.org/W2983615487","https://openalex.org/W2993096978","https://openalex.org/W3013956567","https://openalex.org/W3036138284","https://openalex.org/W4206615934","https://openalex.org/W4285216439","https://openalex.org/W4294940911","https://openalex.org/W4381734138","https://openalex.org/W4385802927","https://openalex.org/W4388107380","https://openalex.org/W4388144120","https://openalex.org/W4388483351","https://openalex.org/W4397001599","https://openalex.org/W4397048909","https://openalex.org/W4398161133","https://openalex.org/W4399920943","https://openalex.org/W4404187953","https://openalex.org/W4404640887","https://openalex.org/W4406869923","https://openalex.org/W4406869934","https://openalex.org/W4406870075","https://openalex.org/W4406870894","https://openalex.org/W4407593558","https://openalex.org/W4408034879"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-08T13:18:25.657630","created_date":"2026-05-08T00:00:00"}