{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416282401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-13312-0_16","title":"Robust and\u00a0Efficient Writer-Independent IMU-Based Handwriting Recognition","display_name":"Robust and\u00a0Efficient Writer-Independent IMU-Based Handwriting Recognition","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416282401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-13312-0_16"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-13312-0_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-13312-0_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.20954","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018242554","display_name":"Jiayi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4009-7013"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jindong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-1660","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035080679","display_name":"Tim Hamann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120876","display_name":"Schwan-Stabilo (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/02qbgx346","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120876"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Hamann","raw_affiliation_strings":["STABILO International GmbH, Heroldsberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3562-6882","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STABILO International GmbH, Heroldsberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120876"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048067051","display_name":"Jens Barth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-9578"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120876","display_name":"Schwan-Stabilo (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/02qbgx346","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120876"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jens Barth","raw_affiliation_strings":["STABILO International GmbH, Heroldsberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-9578","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STABILO International GmbH, Heroldsberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120876"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093557640","display_name":"Peter K\u00e4mpf","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120876","display_name":"Schwan-Stabilo (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/02qbgx346","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120876"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter K\u00e4mpf","raw_affiliation_strings":["STABILO International GmbH, Heroldsberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STABILO International GmbH, Heroldsberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120876"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023645490","display_name":"Dario Zanca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5886-0597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dario Zanca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5886-0597","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Bj\u00f6rn Eskofier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0417-0336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3018134672","display_name":"Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/00cfam450","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bj\u00f6rn Eskofier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Erlangen, Germany","Translational Digital Health Group, Institute of AI for Health, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0417-0336","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Translational Digital Health Group, Institute of AI for Health, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018242554"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"261","last_page":"286"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9203000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9203000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.017500000074505806,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.013000000268220901,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.765500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting","display_name":"Handwriting","score":0.6466000080108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting-recognition","display_name":"Handwriting recognition","score":0.595300018787384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-character-recognition","display_name":"Intelligent character recognition","score":0.46320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.4447999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.42579999566078186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.765500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779386606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393642","display_name":"Handwriting","level":2,"score":0.6466000080108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112640561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2440634","display_name":"Handwriting recognition","level":3,"score":0.595300018787384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5852000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44868376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3099089","display_name":"Intelligent character recognition","level":4,"score":0.46320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.4447999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4388999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.42579999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40969351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3516228","display_name":"Word error rate","level":2,"score":0.41690000891685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987247673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167555","display_name":"Character recognition","level":3,"score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79061980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q941680","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","level":2,"score":0.35519999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3497999906539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34200000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.32339999079704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.2930000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150856459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034367","display_name":"Word recognition","level":3,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.2581999897956848}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-13312-0_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-13312-0_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2502.20954","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20954","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.20954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2502.20954","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20954","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.20954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.20954","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2502.20954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2502.20954","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20954","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.20954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4306398586","https://openalex.org/W3004690717","https://openalex.org/W2537532694","https://openalex.org/W2127141656","https://openalex.org/W3136966862","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W1988305328","https://openalex.org/W4385992158","https://openalex.org/W4312349930","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W4312443924","https://openalex.org/W4283779557","https://openalex.org/W4360764628","https://openalex.org/W4296902001","https://openalex.org/W1999540058","https://openalex.org/W4385990949","https://openalex.org/W3184534511","https://openalex.org/W3107755629","https://openalex.org/W3201229310"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}