{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412382292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-98691-8_14","title":"Out-of-Distribution Detection in\u00a0Gastrointestinal Vision by\u00a0Estimating Nearest Centroid Distance Deficit","display_name":"Out-of-Distribution Detection in\u00a0Gastrointestinal Vision by\u00a0Estimating Nearest Centroid Distance Deficit","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412382292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-98691-8_14"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-98691-8_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-98691-8_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029398737","display_name":"Sandesh Pokhrel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144597","display_name":"Institute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal","ror":"https://ror.org/04xam4r33","country_code":"NP","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144597"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandesh Pokhrel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nepal Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for Research (NAAMII), Lalitpur, Nepal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nepal Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for Research (NAAMII), Lalitpur, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101687244","display_name":"Sanjay Bhandari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7604-745X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144597","display_name":"Institute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal","ror":"https://ror.org/04xam4r33","country_code":"NP","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144597"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjay Bhandari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nepal Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for Research (NAAMII), Lalitpur, Nepal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nepal Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for Research (NAAMII), Lalitpur, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080765299","display_name":"Sharib Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1313-3542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharib Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Leeds, Leeds, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007414647","display_name":"Tryphon Lambrou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2899-5815"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tryphon Lambrou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101786594","display_name":"Tuan Anh Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3415-6148"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anh Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043846392","display_name":"Yash Raj Shrestha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2699-4723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97565354","display_name":"University of Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/019whta54","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97565354"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yash Raj Shrestha","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97565354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045587456","display_name":"Angus Watson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1556-0097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angus Watson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077630267","display_name":"Danail Stoyanov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0980-3227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danail Stoyanov","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008803380","display_name":"Prashnna Gyawali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1201-6993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12097938","display_name":"West Virginia University","ror":"https://ror.org/011vxgd24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prashnna Gyawali","raw_affiliation_strings":["West Virginia University, Morgantown, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"West Virginia University, Morgantown, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101482200","display_name":"Binod Bhattarai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2276-0032"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144597","display_name":"Institute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal","ror":"https://ror.org/04xam4r33","country_code":"NP","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144597"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Binod Bhattarai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nepal Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for Research (NAAMII), Lalitpur, Nepal","University College London, London, UK","University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nepal Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for Research (NAAMII), Lalitpur, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029398737"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144597"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37923165,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"190","last_page":"200"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.984499990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9822999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centroid","display_name":"Centroid","score":0.8420083522796631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7068291902542114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5529810190200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5434501767158508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","score":0.4819321632385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/k-nearest-neighbors-algorithm","display_name":"k-nearest neighbors algorithm","score":0.4553166329860687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.40478911995887756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17480072379112244}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146599234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511093","display_name":"Centroid","level":2,"score":0.8420083522796631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7068291902542114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5529810190200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5434501767158508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4819321632385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113238511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071612","display_name":"k-nearest neighbors algorithm","level":2,"score":0.4553166329860687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.40478911995887756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17480072379112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-98691-8_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-98691-8_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10213550","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10213550/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"In:  Medical Image Understanding and Analysis.  (pp. pp. 190-200).  Springer, Cham (2026)","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2531327146","https://openalex.org/W2623808523","https://openalex.org/W2767414122","https://openalex.org/W2783201053","https://openalex.org/W3111407256","https://openalex.org/W3112906266","https://openalex.org/W3116181275","https://openalex.org/W3138638036","https://openalex.org/W3202524615","https://openalex.org/W4214634256","https://openalex.org/W4224941647","https://openalex.org/W4283782831","https://openalex.org/W4286285092","https://openalex.org/W4310793398","https://openalex.org/W4320919005","https://openalex.org/W4321062763","https://openalex.org/W4361221098","https://openalex.org/W4380854530","https://openalex.org/W4383215596","https://openalex.org/W4383420424","https://openalex.org/W4386113255","https://openalex.org/W4387211485","https://openalex.org/W4387225955","https://openalex.org/W4387390198","https://openalex.org/W4387561539","https://openalex.org/W4388998820","https://openalex.org/W4390041231","https://openalex.org/W4403709171","https://openalex.org/W6757615711","https://openalex.org/W6784323503","https://openalex.org/W6795140394","https://openalex.org/W6810300553"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381926679","https://openalex.org/W2007009951","https://openalex.org/W2082644203","https://openalex.org/W2350539780","https://openalex.org/W2499112530","https://openalex.org/W2362413895","https://openalex.org/W4283655540","https://openalex.org/W2062957446","https://openalex.org/W2147397890","https://openalex.org/W2166213322"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}