{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403888303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73116-7_16","title":"Emerging Property of\u00a0Masked Token for\u00a0Effective Pre-training","display_name":"Emerging Property of\u00a0Masked Token for\u00a0Effective Pre-training","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403888303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73116-7_16"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-73116-7_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73116-7_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004848551","display_name":"Hyesong Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4440-0164"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyesong Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113178974","display_name":"Hunsang Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49946491","display_name":"Hyundai Motors (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/016kvft77","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197312522","https://openalex.org/I49946491"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hunsang Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hyundai Motor Company, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hyundai Motor Company, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49946491"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5095699479","display_name":"Seyoung Joung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seyoung Joung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100739076","display_name":"Hyejin Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-8456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyejin Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025226955","display_name":"Jiyeong Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0272-767X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiyeong Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037006973","display_name":"Dongbo Min","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4825-5240"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dongbo Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha W. University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037006973"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7701,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91195251,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"272","last_page":"289"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9412000179290771,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9330999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8414306044578552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.7700697183609009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.7180434465408325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","score":0.5228548645973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36786797642707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2533636689186096}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8414306044578552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.7700697183609009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7180434465408325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.5228548645973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36786797642707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2533636689186096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-73116-7_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73116-7_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2125862549","https://openalex.org/W2981852735","https://openalex.org/W2988975212","https://openalex.org/W3007759824","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3175505246","https://openalex.org/W4308503280","https://openalex.org/W4312309398","https://openalex.org/W4312349930","https://openalex.org/W4312535427","https://openalex.org/W4312804044","https://openalex.org/W4313156423","https://openalex.org/W4385573911","https://openalex.org/W4385574386","https://openalex.org/W4385764089","https://openalex.org/W4386083047","https://openalex.org/W4386566638","https://openalex.org/W6600060591","https://openalex.org/W6600062020","https://openalex.org/W6600248585","https://openalex.org/W6603054696","https://openalex.org/W6603994023","https://openalex.org/W6604082056","https://openalex.org/W6607352852","https://openalex.org/W6692162084","https://openalex.org/W6702248584","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6756821666","https://openalex.org/W6778883912","https://openalex.org/W6779879114"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4388335561","https://openalex.org/W2970530566","https://openalex.org/W4288261899","https://openalex.org/W4307309205","https://openalex.org/W2967478618","https://openalex.org/W4385009901","https://openalex.org/W4385572700"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-01-24T23:23:39.755997","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}