{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393005400","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55729-3_4","title":"Towards an Open Domain Arabic Question Answering System: Assessment of the Bert Approach","display_name":"Towards an Open Domain Arabic Question Answering System: Assessment of the Bert Approach","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393005400","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55729-3_4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-55729-3_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55729-3_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052038261","display_name":"Chaimae Azroumahli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0999-4385"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121440","display_name":"Moroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, Innovation and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/02gjqpv16","country_code":"MA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121440"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chaimae Azroumahli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Intelligent Systems and Applications (LSIA), Moroccan School of Engineering Sciences (EMSI), Tangier, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Intelligent Systems and Applications (LSIA), Moroccan School of Engineering Sciences (EMSI), Tangier, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034059953","display_name":"Yacine El Younoussi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4081-8248"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240042149","display_name":"Abdelmalek Essa\u00e2di University","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4shz64","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yacine El Younoussi","raw_affiliation_strings":["SIGL, ENSA Tetuan, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SIGL, ENSA Tetuan, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014615360","display_name":"Hassan Badir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6754-7807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157007","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de T\u00e9touan","ror":"https://ror.org/04pry7b16","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240042149","display_name":"Abdelmalek Essa\u00e2di University","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4shz64","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132137","display_name":"\u00c9cole Nationale de Commerce et de Gestion de Tanger","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj8bt58","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240042149","https://openalex.org/I4210132137"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Badir","raw_affiliation_strings":["ENSA-Tangier, Morocco, T\u00e9touan, Morocco","IDS-Team, ENSA Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tanger, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ENSA-Tangier, Morocco, T\u00e9touan, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132137","https://openalex.org/I4210157007","https://openalex.org/I240042149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDS-Team, ENSA Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tanger, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052038261"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121440"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08820832,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"33","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic","display_name":"Arabic","score":0.858949601650238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-domain","display_name":"Open domain","score":0.8074554800987244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6981027722358704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5924564003944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/question-answering","display_name":"Question answering","score":0.5827341079711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5241035223007202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4454723000526428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4298962950706482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.2627769708633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.16231676936149597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09604635834693909}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96455323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13955","display_name":"Arabic","level":2,"score":0.858949601650238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993776861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Open domain","level":3,"score":0.8074554800987244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6981027722358704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5924564003944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44291984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Question answering","level":2,"score":0.5827341079711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5241035223007202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4454723000526428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4298962950706482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.2627769708633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.16231676936149597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09604635834693909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-55729-3_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55729-3_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1614298861","https://openalex.org/W2113908378","https://openalex.org/W2161912611","https://openalex.org/W2165246221","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2776715282","https://openalex.org/W2793081578","https://openalex.org/W2962739339","https://openalex.org/W2963748441","https://openalex.org/W2970960342","https://openalex.org/W3010865980","https://openalex.org/W3023618320","https://openalex.org/W3035497479","https://openalex.org/W3037514716","https://openalex.org/W3090081112","https://openalex.org/W3196747313","https://openalex.org/W3210314098","https://openalex.org/W4200523670","https://openalex.org/W4290662212","https://openalex.org/W4365512576","https://openalex.org/W4366698663","https://openalex.org/W4379882224","https://openalex.org/W6603926825","https://openalex.org/W6702248584"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2391533720","https://openalex.org/W4309395021","https://openalex.org/W2951097643","https://openalex.org/W4307481286","https://openalex.org/W3215363805","https://openalex.org/W204133468","https://openalex.org/W2991310128","https://openalex.org/W2395174199","https://openalex.org/W4226441484","https://openalex.org/W2516703895"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}