{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392666913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54129-2_1","title":"An Opportunity-Based Approach to Information Security Risk","display_name":"An Opportunity-Based Approach to Information Security Risk","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392666913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54129-2_1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-54129-2_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54129-2_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10852/115044","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029879644","display_name":"Dinh Uy Tran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-7641"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dinh Uy Tran","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-7641","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092651784","display_name":"Sigrid Haug Selnes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6051-794X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sigrid Haug Selnes","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6051-794X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024678267","display_name":"Audun J\u00f8sang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6337-2264"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Audun J\u00f8sang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6337-2264","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030738602","display_name":"Janne Merete Hagen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5900-7061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janne Hagen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5900-7061","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, 0373, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029879644"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03400236,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"7","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"Information security","score":0.6882503032684326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6717942357063293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-management","display_name":"Risk management","score":0.6231797933578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.6207109689712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threat","display_name":"Threat","score":0.6120175719261169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5961526036262512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security-management","display_name":"Information security management","score":0.5605698227882385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notice","display_name":"Notice","score":0.5441686511039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factor-analysis-of-information-risk","display_name":"Factor analysis of information risk","score":0.5341873168945312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5060903429985046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/it-risk-management","display_name":"IT risk management","score":0.5012624263763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-controls","display_name":"Security controls","score":0.4994015693664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-of-good-practice","display_name":"Standard of Good Practice","score":0.4725130498409271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"Risk assessment","score":0.4535937011241913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-information-and-event-management","display_name":"Security information and event management","score":0.40756064653396606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-system","display_name":"Information system","score":0.40744853019714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-management-information-systems","display_name":"Risk management information systems","score":0.36085015535354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.25210040807724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-information-systems","display_name":"Management information systems","score":0.23898684978485107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing-security","display_name":"Cloud computing security","score":0.20956951379776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-service","display_name":"Security service","score":0.18374019861221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.11596032977104187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10201552510261536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.09375923871994019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-security-policy","display_name":"Network security policy","score":0.07194110751152039}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.6882503032684326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6717942357063293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32896092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189447","display_name":"Risk management","level":2,"score":0.6231797933578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.6207109689712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17520342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7797190","display_name":"Threat","level":5,"score":0.6120175719261169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5961526036262512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148976360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662500","display_name":"Information security management","level":5,"score":0.5605698227882385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779913896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7063001","display_name":"Notice","level":2,"score":0.5441686511039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168785665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428720","display_name":"Factor analysis of information risk","level":5,"score":0.5341873168945312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5060903429985046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95609273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5975208","display_name":"IT risk management","level":3,"score":0.5012624263763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178148461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632136","display_name":"Security controls","level":3,"score":0.4994015693664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47309137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7598357","display_name":"Standard of Good Practice","level":5,"score":0.4725130498409271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.4535937011241913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103377522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493999","display_name":"Security information and event management","level":4,"score":0.40756064653396606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.40744853019714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81146079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7336283","display_name":"Risk management information systems","level":4,"score":0.36085015535354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.25210040807724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29848774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61905","display_name":"Management information systems","level":3,"score":0.23898684978485107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.20956951379776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29983905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445066","display_name":"Security service","level":3,"score":0.18374019861221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.11596032977104187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10201552510261536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.09375923871994019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117110713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3394676","display_name":"Network security policy","level":4,"score":0.07194110751152039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-54129-2_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54129-2_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.duo.uio.no:10852/115044","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10852/115044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"978-3-031-54128-5","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.duo.uio.no:10852/115044","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10852/115044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"978-3-031-54128-5","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W220935706","https://openalex.org/W2006789417","https://openalex.org/W2012043239","https://openalex.org/W2012270501","https://openalex.org/W2042702829","https://openalex.org/W2066065132","https://openalex.org/W2069700160","https://openalex.org/W2082200567","https://openalex.org/W2083096349","https://openalex.org/W2100497661","https://openalex.org/W2150610774","https://openalex.org/W2169062054","https://openalex.org/W2353739181","https://openalex.org/W2571437302","https://openalex.org/W2790637580","https://openalex.org/W2903774181","https://openalex.org/W2906994370","https://openalex.org/W2937937495","https://openalex.org/W2948227818","https://openalex.org/W3003815634","https://openalex.org/W3160148158","https://openalex.org/W4200483100","https://openalex.org/W4367163324","https://openalex.org/W4385249907"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205382715","https://openalex.org/W2358390340","https://openalex.org/W2313821829","https://openalex.org/W2098014028","https://openalex.org/W2557049691","https://openalex.org/W2132746796","https://openalex.org/W2493753605","https://openalex.org/W406370265","https://openalex.org/W2914160598","https://openalex.org/W2916350644"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}