{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389010950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1","title":"Beyond MPC-in-the-Head: Black-Box Constructions of\u00a0Short Zero-Knowledge Proofs","display_name":"Beyond MPC-in-the-Head: Black-Box Constructions of\u00a0Short Zero-Knowledge Proofs","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389010950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003565582","display_name":"Carmit Hazay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-5099"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carmit Hazay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel","Georgetown University and Ligero Inc., Washington, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-5099","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University and Ligero Inc., Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087774653","display_name":"Muthuramakrishnan Venkitasubramaniam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9765-7911"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muthuramakrishnan Venkitasubramaniam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgetown University and Ligero Inc., Washington, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University and Ligero Inc., Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070327070","display_name":"Mor Weiss","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-7628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mor Weiss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-7628","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003565582"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877","https://openalex.org/I184565670"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5607,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85925988,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10720","display_name":"Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-encryption","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","score":0.8070400953292847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commitment-scheme","display_name":"Commitment scheme","score":0.7280145287513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7166200876235962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.6669756770133972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-knowledge-proof","display_name":"Zero-knowledge proof","score":0.6543986201286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-parameter","display_name":"Security parameter","score":0.5581492185592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-oracle","display_name":"Random oracle","score":0.5481508374214172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.542222797870636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.530104398727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.5120614171028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5004777908325195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.4406227469444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-primitive","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","score":0.4300639033317566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-complexity","display_name":"Communication complexity","score":0.4282605051994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-multi-party-computation","display_name":"Secure multi-party computation","score":0.41730859875679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commit","display_name":"Commit","score":0.41085463762283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.37493038177490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.26077204942703247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2602928578853607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25153982639312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.21969857811927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.14699241518974304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.10588368773460388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158338273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154943","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","level":3,"score":0.8070400953292847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91399829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1115684","display_name":"Commitment scheme","level":3,"score":0.7280145287513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7166200876235962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.6669756770133972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176329583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191943","display_name":"Zero-knowledge proof","level":3,"score":0.6543986201286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776711565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445058","display_name":"Security parameter","level":3,"score":0.5581492185592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94284585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228184","display_name":"Random oracle","level":4,"score":0.5481508374214172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.542222797870636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.530104398727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.5120614171028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5004777908325195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.4406227469444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15927051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246593","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","level":4,"score":0.4300639033317566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179145077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5154130","display_name":"Communication complexity","level":2,"score":0.4282605051994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18396474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465888","display_name":"Secure multi-party computation","level":3,"score":0.41730859875679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19776675","display_name":"Commit","level":2,"score":0.41085463762283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.37493038177490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.26077204942703247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2602928578853607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25153982639312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.21969857811927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.14699241518974304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.10588368773460388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-48615-9_1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8463217817","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HR001120C0087","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","funder_display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389010950.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389010950.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15244400","https://openalex.org/W1487501992","https://openalex.org/W1539572409","https://openalex.org/W1542382722","https://openalex.org/W1560201081","https://openalex.org/W1567505539","https://openalex.org/W1582319069","https://openalex.org/W1607960089","https://openalex.org/W1724472458","https://openalex.org/W1954882695","https://openalex.org/W1970606468","https://openalex.org/W1980227445","https://openalex.org/W1984459117","https://openalex.org/W2012045293","https://openalex.org/W2016443801","https://openalex.org/W2019578639","https://openalex.org/W2021276494","https://openalex.org/W2027471022","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2046763185","https://openalex.org/W2053086236","https://openalex.org/W2071520502","https://openalex.org/W2071683449","https://openalex.org/W2088492763","https://openalex.org/W2094644515","https://openalex.org/W2096390054","https://openalex.org/W2113085788","https://openalex.org/W2127212631","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2144752539","https://openalex.org/W2148352980","https://openalex.org/W2159486442","https://openalex.org/W2228650771","https://openalex.org/W2291472021","https://openalex.org/W2400112050","https://openalex.org/W2416431186","https://openalex.org/W2489433463","https://openalex.org/W2495326230","https://openalex.org/W2536319456","https://openalex.org/W2536771734","https://openalex.org/W2754619027","https://openalex.org/W2765206040","https://openalex.org/W2765700841","https://openalex.org/W2766423648","https://openalex.org/W2794490409","https://openalex.org/W2798595079","https://openalex.org/W2799247293","https://openalex.org/W2883585522","https://openalex.org/W2898776076","https://openalex.org/W2914525031","https://openalex.org/W2968027060","https://openalex.org/W2969207949","https://openalex.org/W2987358745","https://openalex.org/W2989634677","https://openalex.org/W3097836574","https://openalex.org/W3106678930","https://openalex.org/W3127540631","https://openalex.org/W3157351706","https://openalex.org/W3159942927","https://openalex.org/W3214484754","https://openalex.org/W3214716770","https://openalex.org/W4285244033","https://openalex.org/W4312478351"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2949886604","https://openalex.org/W1576843907","https://openalex.org/W2610681567","https://openalex.org/W2069535412","https://openalex.org/W1504470388","https://openalex.org/W2613676064","https://openalex.org/W4226183777","https://openalex.org/W1511917306","https://openalex.org/W2035793348","https://openalex.org/W4390748496"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T06:11:40.159057","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}