{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387211845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43996-4_27","title":"SurgicalGPT: End-to-End Language-Vision GPT for\u00a0Visual Question Answering in\u00a0Surgery","display_name":"SurgicalGPT: End-to-End Language-Vision GPT for\u00a0Visual Question Answering in\u00a0Surgery","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387211845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43996-4_27"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-43996-4_27","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43996-4_27","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040765329","display_name":"Lalithkumar Seenivasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0103-1234"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lalithkumar Seenivasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0103-1234","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066653567","display_name":"Mobarakol Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7162-2822"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122016","display_name":"Wellcome / EPSRC Centre for Interventional and Surgical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03r42r570","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I1299528221","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210122016","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I87048295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mobarakol Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["WEISS, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7162-2822","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WEISS, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122016","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gokul Kannan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-703X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122964287","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli","ror":"https://ror.org/047x65e68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gokul Kannan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Production Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-703X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Production Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032340829","display_name":"Hongliang Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6488-1551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK","SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hongliang Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","Department of Electronic Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong","Shun Hing Institute of Advanced Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6488-1551","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shun Hing Institute of Advanced Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032340829"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I177725633"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8553,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96528053,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"281","last_page":"290"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9714000225067139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.8467593193054199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8323066234588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6678981781005859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/question-answering","display_name":"Question answering","score":0.6210678815841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5211520195007324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.49731114506721497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.493493914604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4630233645439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4229680001735687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.4213448762893677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3777053952217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3715910315513611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.0876908004283905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.0861482322216034}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.8467593193054199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8323066234588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6678981781005859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44291984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Question answering","level":2,"score":0.6210678815841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5211520195007324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49731114506721497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.493493914604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4630233645439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4229680001735687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.4213448762893677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3777053952217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3715910315513611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0876908004283905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0861482322216034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-43996-4_27","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43996-4_27","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/2eb232db-d8ab-48d7-98ac-dc9f5b65c6aa","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/2eb232db-d8ab-48d7-98ac-dc9f5b65c6aa","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Seenivasan, L, Islam, M, Kannan, G & Ren, H 2023, 'SurgicalGPT: End-to-End Language-Vision GPT for Visual Question Answering in Surgery', arXiv.","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6558814693","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/W00805X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497418405","https://openalex.org/W1982260952","https://openalex.org/W2072616512","https://openalex.org/W2113416272","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2266464013","https://openalex.org/W2482573101","https://openalex.org/W2747623286","https://openalex.org/W2963150162","https://openalex.org/W2963717374","https://openalex.org/W2964072591","https://openalex.org/W3087342347","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3200936534","https://openalex.org/W4283368635","https://openalex.org/W4296193539","https://openalex.org/W4386076140","https://openalex.org/W4402582321","https://openalex.org/W6600617704","https://openalex.org/W6607643177","https://openalex.org/W6778883912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2384605597","https://openalex.org/W2387743295","https://openalex.org/W4388335561","https://openalex.org/W2970530566","https://openalex.org/W2967478618","https://openalex.org/W2997152889","https://openalex.org/W3204607391","https://openalex.org/W2964413124","https://openalex.org/W4388937922","https://openalex.org/W3113264705"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}