{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387211014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43993-3_51","title":"PMC-CLIP: Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training Using Biomedical Documents","display_name":"PMC-CLIP: Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training Using Biomedical Documents","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387211014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43993-3_51"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-43993-3_51","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43993-3_51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100544844","display_name":"Weixiong Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weixiong Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100625275","display_name":"Ziheng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6278-5437"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziheng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100605593","display_name":"Xiaoman Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-203X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012619","display_name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkvpx79","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoman Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078681943","display_name":"Chaoyi Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1374-011X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012619","display_name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkvpx79","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaoyi Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100342828","display_name":"Ya Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5390-9053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012619","display_name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkvpx79","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ya Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100645705","display_name":"Yanfeng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-2347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012619","display_name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkvpx79","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanfeng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076097168","display_name":"Weidi Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3804-2639"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012619","display_name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkvpx79","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Weidi Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai AI Laboratory, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391012619"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076097168"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930","https://openalex.org/I4210099312","https://openalex.org/I4391012619"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":107.0299,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99967861,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"525","last_page":"536"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8906300067901611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5445364713668823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5434934496879578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3394714891910553}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8906300067901611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5445364713668823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5434934496879578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3394714891910553}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-43993-3_51","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43993-3_51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W2029017735","https://openalex.org/W2159583324","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2277195237","https://openalex.org/W2886641317","https://openalex.org/W2897980926","https://openalex.org/W2901466771","https://openalex.org/W2908510526","https://openalex.org/W2979525559","https://openalex.org/W2985737313","https://openalex.org/W2995225687","https://openalex.org/W3030163527","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3104050923","https://openalex.org/W3165058054","https://openalex.org/W3184735396","https://openalex.org/W3201906559","https://openalex.org/W3203635737","https://openalex.org/W4212774754","https://openalex.org/W4225150390","https://openalex.org/W4289656201","https://openalex.org/W4295917908","https://openalex.org/W4304092062","https://openalex.org/W4312784228","https://openalex.org/W4315628888","https://openalex.org/W4317436377","https://openalex.org/W4385573131","https://openalex.org/W4387969743"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":80},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
