{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4379117141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35501-1_41","title":"DL vs. Traditional ML Algorithms to Recognize Arabic Handwriting Script: A Review","display_name":"DL vs. Traditional ML Algorithms to Recognize Arabic Handwriting Script: A Review","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379117141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35501-1_41"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-35501-1_41","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35501-1_41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169156","display_name":"Lecture notes in networks and systems","issn_l":"2367-3370","issn":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077694886","display_name":"Anis Mezghani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7403-4313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142899784","display_name":"University of Sfax","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4sd432","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anis Mezghani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Higher Institute of Industrial Management (ISGIS), University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher Institute of Industrial Management (ISGIS), University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052764348","display_name":"Mohamed Elleuch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4702-7692"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83259278","display_name":"Manouba University","ror":"https://ror.org/0503ejf32","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83259278"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142899784","display_name":"University of Sfax","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4sd432","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Elleuch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Sciences, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia","National School of Computer Science (ENSI), University of Manouba, Manouba, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Sciences, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National School of Computer Science (ENSI), University of Manouba, Manouba, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83259278"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004803772","display_name":"Monji Kherallah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4549-1005"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142899784","display_name":"University of Sfax","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4sd432","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monji Kherallah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Sciences, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Sciences, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052764348"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784","https://openalex.org/I83259278"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8114,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76075886,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"404","last_page":"414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting","display_name":"Handwriting","score":0.8803413510322571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic","display_name":"Arabic","score":0.7283883094787598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7202690839767456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-character-recognition","display_name":"Intelligent character recognition","score":0.6698074340820312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.6286389827728271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting-recognition","display_name":"Handwriting recognition","score":0.6222542524337769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5598801970481873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-script","display_name":"Arabic script","score":0.5498875379562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5287988781929016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character-recognition","display_name":"Character recognition","score":0.5282208919525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.47578680515289307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.41676396131515503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.35702836513519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.23077073693275452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.1410146951675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.138349711894989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779386606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393642","display_name":"Handwriting","level":2,"score":0.8803413510322571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96455323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13955","display_name":"Arabic","level":2,"score":0.7283883094787598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7202690839767456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44868376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3099089","display_name":"Intelligent character recognition","level":4,"score":0.6698074340820312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6286389827728271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112640561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2440634","display_name":"Handwriting recognition","level":3,"score":0.6222542524337769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5598801970481873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777323237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1828555","display_name":"Arabic script","level":3,"score":0.5498875379562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5287988781929016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987247673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167555","display_name":"Character recognition","level":3,"score":0.5282208919525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.47578680515289307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.41676396131515503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.35702836513519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.23077073693275452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1410146951675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.138349711894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-35501-1_41","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35501-1_41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169156","display_name":"Lecture notes in networks and systems","issn_l":"2367-3370","issn":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969984959","https://openalex.org/W1971014294","https://openalex.org/W1972703995","https://openalex.org/W1990431445","https://openalex.org/W2002859300","https://openalex.org/W2043742837","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2136922672","https://openalex.org/W2141754992","https://openalex.org/W2172248551","https://openalex.org/W2285099633","https://openalex.org/W2485267913","https://openalex.org/W2551151849","https://openalex.org/W2746816131","https://openalex.org/W2770568736","https://openalex.org/W2972261719","https://openalex.org/W3048865532","https://openalex.org/W3120262309","https://openalex.org/W3139277618","https://openalex.org/W3163840154","https://openalex.org/W3171097603","https://openalex.org/W3210893836","https://openalex.org/W4207029058","https://openalex.org/W4226302925","https://openalex.org/W4248764369","https://openalex.org/W4280493510","https://openalex.org/W4294930434"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3047607512","https://openalex.org/W3003949997","https://openalex.org/W4390983538","https://openalex.org/W2110485610","https://openalex.org/W4309724674","https://openalex.org/W183832189","https://openalex.org/W143548931","https://openalex.org/W3163065387","https://openalex.org/W2406729210","https://openalex.org/W2804970853"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}