{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4324009411","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9","title":"Efficient Continuous Latency Monitoring with\u00a0eBPF","display_name":"Efficient Continuous Latency Monitoring with\u00a0eBPF","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4324009411","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074606519","display_name":"Simon Sundberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-9525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simon Sundberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004876884","display_name":"Anna Brunstr\u00f6m","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7311-9334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Brunstrom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019583021","display_name":"Simone Ferlin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0722-2656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone Ferlin-Reiter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","Red Hat, Stockholm, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Red Hat, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031222214","display_name":"Toke H\u00f8iland-J\u00f8rgensen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5241-6815"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toke H\u00f8iland-J\u00f8rgensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Red Hat, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Red Hat, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066001357","display_name":"Jesper Dangaard Brouer","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesper Dangaard Brouer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Red Hat, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Red Hat, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074606519"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"fwci":14.0113,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99026946,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"191","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.851008415222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.8092918395996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6582317352294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.48784780502319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4246927499771118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3877684473991394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.35885584354400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.22299960255622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17498502135276794}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.851008415222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.8092918395996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6582317352294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.48784780502319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4246927499771118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3877684473991394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.35885584354400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.22299960255622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17498502135276794}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:kau-94280","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-94280","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402133","display_name":"Digitala vetenskapliga arkivet (Diva) (Karlstad University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","host_organization_name":"Karlstad University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4324009411.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1714781699","https://openalex.org/W1994926493","https://openalex.org/W2003314832","https://openalex.org/W2019871559","https://openalex.org/W2290804323","https://openalex.org/W2545990795","https://openalex.org/W2551375806","https://openalex.org/W2896149153","https://openalex.org/W2903038868","https://openalex.org/W2953717288","https://openalex.org/W2969491006","https://openalex.org/W2982571713","https://openalex.org/W2983253154","https://openalex.org/W3011196476","https://openalex.org/W3043889839","https://openalex.org/W3155262404","https://openalex.org/W3167036098","https://openalex.org/W3202028358","https://openalex.org/W4205556583","https://openalex.org/W4205676940","https://openalex.org/W4213362721","https://openalex.org/W4290990900","https://openalex.org/W4318624411"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049261842","https://openalex.org/W4396235020","https://openalex.org/W1995417588","https://openalex.org/W3007061917","https://openalex.org/W2008332894","https://openalex.org/W2983245704","https://openalex.org/W4386041267","https://openalex.org/W2898395619","https://openalex.org/W2954284861","https://openalex.org/W3036465205"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Network":[1],"latency":[2,38,49,53,94],"is":[3,39],"a":[4,124],"critical":[5],"factor":[6],"for":[7,13],"the":[8,31,60,84],"perceived":[9],"quality":[10],"of":[11,48,86],"experience":[12],"many":[14],"applications.":[15],"With":[16],"an":[17,98],"increasing":[18],"focus":[19],"on":[20,78,123,129],"interactive":[21],"and":[22,28,35,112],"real-time":[23],"applications,":[24],"which":[25],"require":[26],"reliable":[27],"low":[29],"latency,":[30],"ability":[32],"to":[33,68,89],"continuously":[34],"efficiently":[36],"monitor":[37],"becoming":[40],"more":[41],"important":[42],"than":[43],"ever.":[44],"Always-on":[45],"passive":[46,92],"monitoring":[47,64,95],"can":[50,113],"provide":[51],"continuous":[52],"metrics":[54],"without":[55],"injecting":[56],"any":[57],"traffic":[58,72],"into":[59],"network.":[61],"However,":[62],"software-based":[63],"tools":[65],"often":[66],"struggle":[67],"keep":[69],"up":[70],"with":[71],"as":[73,135],"packet":[74],"rates":[75],"increase,":[76],"especially":[77],"contemporary":[79],"multi-Gbps":[80],"interfaces.":[81],"We":[82],"investigate":[83],"feasibility":[85],"using":[87],"eBPF":[88],"enable":[90],"efficient":[91],"network":[93],"by":[96],"implementing":[97],"evolved":[99],"Passive":[100],"Ping":[101],"(ePPing).":[102],"Our":[103],"evaluation":[104],"shows":[105],"that":[106],"ePPing":[107],"delivers":[108],"accurate":[109],"RTT":[110],"measurements":[111],"handle":[114],"over":[115,120],"1":[116],"Mpps,":[117],"or":[118],"correspondingly":[119],"10":[121],"Gbps,":[122],"single":[125],"core,":[126],"greatly":[127],"improving":[128],"state-of-the-art":[130],"software":[131],"based":[132],"solutions,":[133],"such":[134],"PPing.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}