{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313172897","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20077-9_31","title":"RFLA: Gaussian Receptive Field Based Label Assignment for\u00a0Tiny Object Detection","display_name":"RFLA: Gaussian Receptive Field Based Label Assignment for\u00a0Tiny Object Detection","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313172897","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20077-9_31"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-20077-9_31","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20077-9_31","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101849661","display_name":"Chang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3078-0496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057164374","display_name":"Jinwang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6220-4848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinwang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069540177","display_name":"Wen Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3263-8768"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076179689","display_name":"Huai Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6043-3412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huai Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100736935","display_name":"Lei Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7329-4631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073032922","display_name":"Gui-Song Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-6090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gui-Song Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":259,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"526","last_page":"543"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8199648857116699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6570000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.5667439103126526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.5506097078323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5343443751335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5328851938247681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.5016372203826904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/receptive-field","display_name":"Receptive field","score":0.486565500497818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.472200483083725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.47100961208343506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4582715332508087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.45631372928619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-truth","display_name":"Ground truth","score":0.4119446277618408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.12037619948387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1131618320941925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.067117840051651}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8199648857116699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6570000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.5667439103126526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.5506097078323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5343443751335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5328851938247681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.5016372203826904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19071747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755207","display_name":"Receptive field","level":2,"score":0.486565500497818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.472200483083725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.47100961208343506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4582715332508087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45631372928619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146849305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370766","display_name":"Ground truth","level":2,"score":0.4119446277618408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.12037619948387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1131618320941925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.067117840051651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-20077-9_31","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20077-9_31","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W2037227137","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2132481658","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2504335775","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2625219738","https://openalex.org/W2768489488","https://openalex.org/W2885641989","https://openalex.org/W2896155169","https://openalex.org/W2899607431","https://openalex.org/W2913012218","https://openalex.org/W2934198733","https://openalex.org/W2950141105","https://openalex.org/W2962766617","https://openalex.org/W2963307811","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2963857746","https://openalex.org/W2964093967","https://openalex.org/W2964241181","https://openalex.org/W2970971581","https://openalex.org/W2982770724","https://openalex.org/W2985384565","https://openalex.org/W2986357608","https://openalex.org/W2988452521","https://openalex.org/W2997408160","https://openalex.org/W3009396058","https://openalex.org/W3011688396","https://openalex.org/W3012573144","https://openalex.org/W3034971973","https://openalex.org/W3035396860","https://openalex.org/W3046174881","https://openalex.org/W3090598983","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3102206498","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3108849448","https://openalex.org/W3119129845","https://openalex.org/W3120031785","https://openalex.org/W3159999130","https://openalex.org/W3160733999","https://openalex.org/W3167308647","https://openalex.org/W3172752666","https://openalex.org/W3175630421","https://openalex.org/W3176081225","https://openalex.org/W3177257155","https://openalex.org/W3179888767","https://openalex.org/W3201797941","https://openalex.org/W4206471589","https://openalex.org/W4283717190","https://openalex.org/W6600137863"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2079003682","https://openalex.org/W2089544495","https://openalex.org/W2913266608","https://openalex.org/W1555021777","https://openalex.org/W1970258141","https://openalex.org/W2799648451","https://openalex.org/W1964918325","https://openalex.org/W2189496153","https://openalex.org/W2186491718","https://openalex.org/W2034008118"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":105},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":79},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}