{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312445171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19775-8_4","title":"Real Spike: Learning Real-Valued Spikes for\u00a0Spiking Neural Networks","display_name":"Real Spike: Learning Real-Valued Spikes for\u00a0Spiking Neural Networks","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312445171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19775-8_4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-19775-8_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19775-8_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025897338","display_name":"Yufei Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7002-1710"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yufei Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100459582","display_name":"Liwen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8457-2943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liwen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102989564","display_name":"Yuanpei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4674-553X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanpei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103092617","display_name":"Xinyi Tong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3269-3628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyi Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001752328","display_name":"Xiaode Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3067-4543"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaode Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052423545","display_name":"YingLei Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YingLei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101675744","display_name":"Xuhui Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1477-9572"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuhui Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106407383","display_name":"Zhe Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6697-4858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15089104","display_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0523vvf33","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Science and Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing, 100854, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025897338"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15089104"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.3828,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99532825,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"52","last_page":"68"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.932570219039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiking-neural-network","display_name":"Spiking neural network","score":0.9164507389068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8367705345153809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.7412813305854797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spike","display_name":"Spike (software development)","score":0.7026556134223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoupling","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","score":0.6822640895843506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5542494654655457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.525317907333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.47447875142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4620159864425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4046041667461395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.32125014066696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.25875723361968994}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.932570219039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11731999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9067355","display_name":"Spiking neural network","level":3,"score":0.9164507389068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8367705345153809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.7412813305854797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781390188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25203449","display_name":"Spike (software development)","level":2,"score":0.7026556134223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205606062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249645","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","level":2,"score":0.6822640895843506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5542494654655457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.525317907333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.47447875142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4620159864425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4046041667461395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.32125014066696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.25875723361968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-19775-8_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19775-8_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1570411240","https://openalex.org/W1604973310","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W2020676607","https://openalex.org/W2073813638","https://openalex.org/W2087861759","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2121458485","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2571808120","https://openalex.org/W2619510810","https://openalex.org/W2783525259","https://openalex.org/W2806066966","https://openalex.org/W2892077605","https://openalex.org/W2905533880","https://openalex.org/W2964296416","https://openalex.org/W2964338223","https://openalex.org/W2966081953","https://openalex.org/W2984844508","https://openalex.org/W3003821665","https://openalex.org/W3007283957","https://openalex.org/W3022766987","https://openalex.org/W3035000326","https://openalex.org/W3037354233","https://openalex.org/W3092055689","https://openalex.org/W3097140984","https://openalex.org/W3102040318","https://openalex.org/W3102750118","https://openalex.org/W4214775604","https://openalex.org/W4312527777","https://openalex.org/W6701667711"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2542565870","https://openalex.org/W3089892344","https://openalex.org/W3081559266","https://openalex.org/W3160415743","https://openalex.org/W3208975838","https://openalex.org/W4386227293","https://openalex.org/W4313442939","https://openalex.org/W4372267706","https://openalex.org/W4288055417","https://openalex.org/W4287758233"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}