{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4297198851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","title":"Exploring the Impact of Gender Bias Mitigation Approaches on a Downstream Classification Task","display_name":"Exploring the Impact of Gender Bias Mitigation Approaches on a Downstream Classification Task","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4297198851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086728188","display_name":"Nasim Sobhani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","display_name":"Technological University Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/04t0qbt32","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nasim Sobhani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067047073","display_name":"Sarah Jane Delany","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2062-7439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","display_name":"Technological University Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/04t0qbt32","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Jane Delany","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086728188"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10799331,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"95","last_page":"105"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9509999752044678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6680322885513306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counterfactual-thinking","display_name":"Counterfactual thinking","score":0.6674823760986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6534467935562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.47428447008132935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47026023268699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-bias","display_name":"Gender bias","score":0.42966562509536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.4280095100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1461673080921173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1319318413734436}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6680322885513306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108650721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783253","display_name":"Counterfactual thinking","level":2,"score":0.6674823760986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6534467935562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.47428447008132935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47026023268699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983427547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93200","display_name":"Gender bias","level":2,"score":0.42966562509536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.4280095100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1461673080921173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1319318413734436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arrow.tudublin.ie:ansscon-1000","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ansscon/2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196307","display_name":"Arrow - TU Dublin (Technological University Dublin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Conference Papers","raw_type":"conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153579005","https://openalex.org/W2473555522","https://openalex.org/W2483215953","https://openalex.org/W2561529111","https://openalex.org/W2791170418","https://openalex.org/W2802105481","https://openalex.org/W2809878087","https://openalex.org/W2889624842","https://openalex.org/W2893425640","https://openalex.org/W2909212904","https://openalex.org/W2920114910","https://openalex.org/W2962990575","https://openalex.org/W2963381846","https://openalex.org/W2963526187","https://openalex.org/W2971015127","https://openalex.org/W2972413484","https://openalex.org/W2972663293","https://openalex.org/W2982521860","https://openalex.org/W3034515982","https://openalex.org/W3035448343","https://openalex.org/W3172415559","https://openalex.org/W3176477796","https://openalex.org/W6728551298"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3201448254","https://openalex.org/W4286970243","https://openalex.org/W2066431708","https://openalex.org/W3025615835","https://openalex.org/W4384133558","https://openalex.org/W173210993","https://openalex.org/W2390660599","https://openalex.org/W3003410553","https://openalex.org/W3028847759","https://openalex.org/W2393688264"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Natural":[0],"language":[1],"models":[2],"and":[3,79,116],"systems":[4],"have":[5,40],"been":[6,41],"shown":[7],"to":[8,34,43],"reflect":[9],"gender":[10,45,56,77,110,156],"bias":[11,17,46,57,111,141,157],"existing":[12],"in":[13,47,92,112,150],"training":[14,31,48,71,97,114],"data.":[15,49,98],"This":[16],"can":[18],"impact":[19,119],"on":[20,29,60,120],"the":[21,70,93,96,101,104,109,113,118,127,130,140,151,154],"downstream":[22],"task":[23,121,132],"that":[24,68,126],"machine":[25],"learning":[26],"models,":[27],"built":[28],"this":[30,51],"data,":[32],"are":[33],"accomplish.":[35],"A":[36],"variety":[37],"of":[38,95,103,129,139,153],"techniques":[39,67,143],"proposed":[42],"mitigate":[44],"In":[50],"paper":[52],"we":[53,145],"compare":[54],"different":[55,105,155],"mitigation":[58,66,142,158],"approaches":[59,106],"a":[61,147],"classification":[62,131],"task.":[63],"We":[64,84,99],"consider":[65,117],"manipulate":[69],"data":[72,75,81,115],"itself,":[73],"including":[74],"scrubbing,":[76],"swapping":[78],"counterfactual":[80],"augmentation":[82],"approaches.":[83],"also":[85],"look":[86],"at":[87,107],"using":[88],"de-biased":[89],"word":[90],"embeddings":[91],"representation":[94],"evaluate":[100],"effectiveness":[102,152],"reducing":[108],"performance.":[122],"Our":[123],"results":[124],"show":[125,146],"performance":[128],"is":[133],"not":[134],"affected":[135],"adversely":[136],"by":[137],"many":[138],"but":[144],"significant":[148],"variation":[149],"techniques.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}