{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313433082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_5","title":"Shall We Ignore All Intermediate Grades?","display_name":"Shall We Ignore All Intermediate Grades?","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313433082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187899","display_name":"Studies in systems, decision and control","issn_l":"2198-4182","issn":["2198-4182","2198-4190"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Systems, Decision and Control","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089495141","display_name":"Christian Serv\u00edn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9965-4386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45442566","display_name":"El Paso Community College","ror":"https://ror.org/01gswfc04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45442566"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Servin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Information Technology Systems Department, El Paso Community College (EPCC), 919 Hunter Dr., El Paso, TX, 79915-1908, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Information Technology Systems Department, El Paso Community College (EPCC), 919 Hunter Dr., El Paso, TX, 79915-1908, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45442566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075920182","display_name":"Olga Kosheleva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2587-4209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","display_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","ror":"https://ror.org/04d5vba33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olga Kosheleva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Teacher Education, University of Texas at El Paso, 500 W. University, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Teacher Education, University of Texas at El Paso, 500 W. University, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061275811","display_name":"\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1244-1650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","display_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","ror":"https://ror.org/04d5vba33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vladik Kreinovich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA","Department of Computer Science, University of Texas, 500 W. University, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Texas, 500 W. University, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061275811"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00342319,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"33","last_page":"38"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9103999733924866,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.7098903656005859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gauge","display_name":"Gauge (firearms)","score":0.5602188110351562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4663846492767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/course","display_name":"Course (navigation)","score":0.42856571078300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33354097604751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12876883149147034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.05473029613494873}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.7098903656005859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40976572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2330873","display_name":"Gauge (firearms)","level":2,"score":0.5602188110351562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4663846492767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777552389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1962728","display_name":"Course (navigation)","level":2,"score":0.42856571078300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33354097604751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12876883149147034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.05473029613494873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16415-6_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187899","display_name":"Studies in systems, decision and control","issn_l":"2198-4182","issn":["2198-4182","2198-4190"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Systems, Decision and Control","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.utep.edu:cs_techrep-2574","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.utep.edu/cs_techrep/1587","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196403","display_name":"scholarworks - UTEP (The University of Texas at El Paso)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","host_organization_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Departmental Technical Reports (CS)","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6600000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4296816479"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4318717247","https://openalex.org/W2317874921","https://openalex.org/W2736755255","https://openalex.org/W4362648715","https://openalex.org/W3180276870","https://openalex.org/W2009385780","https://openalex.org/W3082623308","https://openalex.org/W3120503679","https://openalex.org/W2359390960"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}