{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285684892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11513-4_5","title":"Tales from\u00a0the\u00a0Code #2: A Detailed Assessment of\u00a0Code Refactoring\u2019s Impact on\u00a0Energy Consumption","display_name":"Tales from\u00a0the\u00a0Code #2: A Detailed Assessment of\u00a0Code Refactoring\u2019s Impact on\u00a0Energy Consumption","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285684892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11513-4_5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-11513-4_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11513-4_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088343295","display_name":"Zakaria Ournani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138412","display_name":"Centre de recherche Inria Lille - Nord Europe","ror":"https://ror.org/04eej9726","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210138412"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zakaria Ournani","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA Lille Nord-Europe, Lille, France","Orange\u00a0Labs, Rennes, France","University of Lille, Lille, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA Lille Nord-Europe, Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138412","https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange\u00a0Labs, Rennes, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Lille, Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082468751","display_name":"Romain Rouvoy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1771-8791"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138412","display_name":"Centre de recherche Inria Lille - Nord Europe","ror":"https://ror.org/04eej9726","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210138412"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Romain Rouvoy","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA Lille Nord-Europe, Lille, France","University of Lille, Lille, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA Lille Nord-Europe, Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138412","https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Lille, Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014403079","display_name":"Pierre Rust","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-4702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Rust","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange\u00a0Labs, Rennes, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange\u00a0Labs, Rennes, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068111900","display_name":"Jo\u00ebl Penhoat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9955-1993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joel Penhoat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange\u00a0Labs, Rennes, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange\u00a0Labs, Rennes, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068111900"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5718,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89751146,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"94","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9763000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9627000093460083,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-refactoring","display_name":"Code refactoring","score":0.937686562538147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.6958602070808411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.6678901314735413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6648803949356079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.6374033689498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.583745002746582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-smell","display_name":"Code smell","score":0.574339747428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.5433571338653564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-lines-of-code","display_name":"Source lines of code","score":0.49519219994544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-review","display_name":"Code review","score":0.4797857403755188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumption","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","score":0.44224879145622253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4408314824104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kpi-driven-code-analysis","display_name":"KPI-driven code analysis","score":0.43375450372695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.43306222558021545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-evolution","display_name":"Software evolution","score":0.4136790931224823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.3855725824832916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3175746500492096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.3088211417198181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.30097848176956177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.2881694734096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20473447442054749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06215947866439819}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152752567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116877","display_name":"Code refactoring","level":3,"score":0.937686562538147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.6958602070808411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.6678901314735413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6648803949356079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.6374033689498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.583745002746582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133237599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2295111","display_name":"Code smell","level":5,"score":0.574339747428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.5433571338653564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199519371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942695","display_name":"Source lines of code","level":3,"score":0.49519219994544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150292731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1342704","display_name":"Code review","level":5,"score":0.4797857403755188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.44224879145622253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4408314824104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121957198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14365593","display_name":"KPI-driven code analysis","level":5,"score":0.43375450372695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.43306222558021545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202105479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265013","display_name":"Software evolution","level":5,"score":0.4136790931224823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.3855725824832916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3175746500492096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.3088211417198181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.30097848176956177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.2881694734096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20473447442054749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06215947866439819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-11513-4_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11513-4_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022878042","https://openalex.org/W2066860102","https://openalex.org/W2126399635","https://openalex.org/W2153887189","https://openalex.org/W2154030621","https://openalex.org/W2316373884","https://openalex.org/W2344496621","https://openalex.org/W2509415277","https://openalex.org/W2515470496","https://openalex.org/W2536999580","https://openalex.org/W2572673092","https://openalex.org/W2620745760","https://openalex.org/W2736046020","https://openalex.org/W2736089941","https://openalex.org/W2759869844","https://openalex.org/W2774988049","https://openalex.org/W2793320545","https://openalex.org/W2794355836","https://openalex.org/W2795027827","https://openalex.org/W2951914319","https://openalex.org/W2953953553","https://openalex.org/W2981335350","https://openalex.org/W2991332382","https://openalex.org/W2995638883","https://openalex.org/W3040728396","https://openalex.org/W3047410881","https://openalex.org/W3088310535","https://openalex.org/W3184686874","https://openalex.org/W4231266416","https://openalex.org/W4253605952","https://openalex.org/W4255895298","https://openalex.org/W6884899054"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4382562158","https://openalex.org/W3116427025","https://openalex.org/W1982871693","https://openalex.org/W4287991335","https://openalex.org/W3135526658","https://openalex.org/W4384026574","https://openalex.org/W2996160440","https://openalex.org/W2150625980","https://openalex.org/W2885803215","https://openalex.org/W2986478207"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}