{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226379226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19","title":"Logic and\u00a0Pragmatics in\u00a0AI Explanation","display_name":"Logic and\u00a0Pragmatics in\u00a0AI Explanation","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226379226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103171762","display_name":"Chun-Hua Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9188-0362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122266389","display_name":"University of Nebraska at Omaha","ror":"https://ror.org/04yrkc140","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122266389"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chun-Hua Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122266389"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054610664","display_name":"John M. Carroll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-337X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Carroll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103171762"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122266389"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"fwci":0.5061,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61667311,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"387","last_page":"396"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8316681385040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pragmatics","display_name":"Pragmatics","score":0.8196271657943726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analogy","display_name":"Analogy","score":0.5725946426391602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sort","display_name":"sort","score":0.5235421657562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trustworthiness","display_name":"Trustworthiness","score":0.5125855803489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.4757285416126251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligibility","display_name":"Intelligibility (philosophy)","score":0.4381425380706787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.4030842185020447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39412763714790344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.31230610609054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.2398553192615509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.23374205827713013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.13485780358314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.10449427366256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.0689389705657959}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8316681385040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11693617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181839","display_name":"Pragmatics","level":2,"score":0.8196271657943726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521332185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185816","display_name":"Analogy","level":2,"score":0.5725946426391602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347599","display_name":"sort","level":2,"score":0.5235421657562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.5125855803489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.4757285416126251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1433889","display_name":"Intelligibility (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4381425380706787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.4030842185020447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39412763714790344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.31230610609054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.2398553192615509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.23374205827713013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.13485780358314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10449427366256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0689389705657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-04083-2_19.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4226379226.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4226379226.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963959269","https://openalex.org/W2057229779","https://openalex.org/W2105334897","https://openalex.org/W2112354254","https://openalex.org/W2134584261","https://openalex.org/W2158934860","https://openalex.org/W2223821166","https://openalex.org/W2340673767","https://openalex.org/W2487652696","https://openalex.org/W2515318985","https://openalex.org/W2790505917","https://openalex.org/W2898694742","https://openalex.org/W2916904544","https://openalex.org/W2963095307","https://openalex.org/W2990540492","https://openalex.org/W2999765337","https://openalex.org/W3000965188","https://openalex.org/W3003802619","https://openalex.org/W3011927774","https://openalex.org/W3042428857","https://openalex.org/W3093388512","https://openalex.org/W3104847483","https://openalex.org/W3163128657","https://openalex.org/W4237356514","https://openalex.org/W4299590111"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392206215","https://openalex.org/W2365201483","https://openalex.org/W2355561779","https://openalex.org/W2352407775","https://openalex.org/W2186567693","https://openalex.org/W108701362","https://openalex.org/W2469799552","https://openalex.org/W2768582344","https://openalex.org/W2615704157","https://openalex.org/W176509374"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1,96],"paper":[2],"reviews":[3],"logical":[4],"approaches":[5,33],"and":[6,50,67,101,114],"challenges":[7],"raised":[8],"for":[9],"explaining":[10],"AI.":[11],"We":[12,55],"discuss":[13],"the":[14,53,77,84],"issues":[15,78],"of":[16,39,65,86],"presenting":[17],"explanations":[18],"as":[19],"accurate":[20,66],"computational":[21,69],"models":[22],"that":[23,34,42,71,104],"users":[24],"cannot":[25],"understand":[26],"or":[27],"use.":[28],"Then,":[29],"we":[30,89],"introduce":[31],"pragmatic":[32],"consider":[35],"explanation":[36],"a":[37,63,91],"sort":[38],"speech":[40],"act":[41],"commits":[43],"to":[44,52,75,81,94,110],"felicity":[45],"conditions,":[46],"including":[47],"intelligibility,":[48],"trustworthiness,":[49],"usefulness":[51],"users.":[54],"argue":[56],"Explainable":[57],"AI":[58],"(XAI)":[59],"is":[60],"more":[61,112,115],"than":[62],"matter":[64],"complete":[68],"explanation,":[70],"it":[72,79],"requires":[73],"pragmatics":[74],"address":[76],"seeks":[80],"address.":[82],"At":[83],"end":[85],"this":[87],"paper,":[88],"draw":[90],"historical":[92],"analogy":[93],"usability.":[95],"term":[97],"was":[98],"understood":[99],"logically":[100],"pragmatically,":[102],"but":[103],"has":[105],"evolved":[106],"empirically":[107],"through":[108],"time":[109],"become":[111],"prosperous":[113],"functional.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}