{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226227263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99619-2_1","title":"LSTM-Based Reinforcement Q Learning Model for\u00a0Non Intrusive Load Monitoring","display_name":"LSTM-Based Reinforcement Q Learning Model for\u00a0Non Intrusive Load Monitoring","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226227263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99619-2_1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-99619-2_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99619-2_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169156","display_name":"Lecture notes in networks and systems","issn_l":"2367-3370","issn":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074817961","display_name":"Kalthoum Zaouali","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kalthoum Zaouali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup\u2019Com, Innov\u2019Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup'Com, Innov'Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup\u2019Com, Innov\u2019Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup'Com, Innov'Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011368381","display_name":"Mohamed Lassaad Ammari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2871-8538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Lassaad Ammari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup\u2019Com, Innov\u2019Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup'Com, Innov'Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup\u2019Com, Innov\u2019Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup'Com, Innov'Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081681417","display_name":"Ridha Bouall\u00e8gue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-761X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ridha Bouallegue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup\u2019Com, Innov\u2019Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup'Com, Innov'Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup\u2019Com, Innov\u2019Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Higher School of Communication of Tunis-Sup'Com, Innov'Com Laboratory, Carthage University, Carthage, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074817961"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5718,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88711526,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9793000221252441,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.9088283777236938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7589941620826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-meter","display_name":"Smart meter","score":0.6560990214347839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.6434047818183899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6142911911010742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5854051113128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-short-term-memory","display_name":"Long short term memory","score":0.5401635766029358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.47642478346824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4180160462856293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.39219269156455994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3454928994178772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3306995630264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18625110387802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recurrent-neural-network","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","score":0.18560835719108582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.11210671067237854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.07050755620002747}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.9088283777236938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7589941620826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779510800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1630602","display_name":"Smart meter","level":3,"score":0.6560990214347839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.6434047818183899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6142911911010742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5854051113128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133488467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6673524","display_name":"Long short term memory","level":4,"score":0.5401635766029358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.47642478346824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4180160462856293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.39219269156455994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3454928994178772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3306995630264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18625110387802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147168706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457734","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","level":3,"score":0.18560835719108582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.11210671067237854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.07050755620002747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-99619-2_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99619-2_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169156","display_name":"Lecture notes in networks and systems","issn_l":"2367-3370","issn":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002623096","https://openalex.org/W2755492127","https://openalex.org/W2804306644","https://openalex.org/W2890010580","https://openalex.org/W2962980800","https://openalex.org/W2966492573","https://openalex.org/W3009832084","https://openalex.org/W3031018183","https://openalex.org/W3034191364","https://openalex.org/W3036968130","https://openalex.org/W3098595443","https://openalex.org/W3127982897","https://openalex.org/W3194810398","https://openalex.org/W3200851321","https://openalex.org/W3216990436","https://openalex.org/W4200195815","https://openalex.org/W4205300464","https://openalex.org/W4206296786","https://openalex.org/W4206696802","https://openalex.org/W4206746514"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3018909029","https://openalex.org/W3205631650","https://openalex.org/W2246071452","https://openalex.org/W2775355700","https://openalex.org/W2165970106","https://openalex.org/W1985785385","https://openalex.org/W1124398682","https://openalex.org/W4316660856","https://openalex.org/W2387071565","https://openalex.org/W2052546123"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}