{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3116884288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87626-5_16","title":"Negation in Cognitive Reasoning","display_name":"Negation in Cognitive Reasoning","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3116884288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87626-5_16","mag":"3116884288"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-87626-5_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87626-5_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.12641","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018090894","display_name":"Claudia Schon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2455-0974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802076133","display_name":"University of Koblenz and Landau","ror":"https://ror.org/01j9f6752","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Claudia Schon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Web Science and Technologies, Universit\u00e4t Koblenz-Landau, Koblenz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2455-0974","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Web Science and Technologies, Universit\u00e4t Koblenz-Landau, Koblenz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002405998","display_name":"Sophie Siebert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6812-796X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94575722","display_name":"Harz University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/048yn7628","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94575722"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sophie Siebert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automation and Computer Sciences Department, Harz University of Applied Sciences, Wernigerode, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6812-796X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automation and Computer Sciences Department, Harz University of Applied Sciences, Wernigerode, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94575722"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025712440","display_name":"Frieder Stolzenburg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-2445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94575722","display_name":"Harz University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/048yn7628","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94575722"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frieder Stolzenburg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automation and Computer Sciences Department, Harz University of Applied Sciences, Wernigerode, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-2445","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automation and Computer Sciences Department, Harz University of Applied Sciences, Wernigerode, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94575722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018090894"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5862,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65903689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"217","last_page":"232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negation","display_name":"Negation","score":0.7586667537689209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7269004583358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-representation-and-reasoning","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","score":0.6487921476364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-monotonic-logic","display_name":"Non-monotonic logic","score":0.6158044338226318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.5278943777084351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5062993764877319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4919578731060028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proposition","display_name":"Proposition","score":0.48884981870651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reasoning-system","display_name":"Reasoning system","score":0.4669642746448517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predicate","display_name":"Predicate (mathematical logic)","score":0.46284621953964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predicate-logic","display_name":"Predicate logic","score":0.46118810772895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deductive-reasoning","display_name":"Deductive reasoning","score":0.45019295811653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commonsense-reasoning","display_name":"Commonsense reasoning","score":0.4496857523918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-reasoning","display_name":"Automated reasoning","score":0.44950616359710693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-order-logic","display_name":"First-order logic","score":0.44738391041755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.44616973400115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/question-answering","display_name":"Question answering","score":0.430439829826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negation-as-failure","display_name":"Negation as failure","score":0.42983460426330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/description-logic","display_name":"Description logic","score":0.33078885078430176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoepistemic-logic","display_name":"Autoepistemic logic","score":0.31194984912872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.26349371671676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.20444411039352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimodal-logic","display_name":"Multimodal logic","score":0.12246447801589966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.09772679209709167}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2185349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190558","display_name":"Negation","level":2,"score":0.7586667537689209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7269004583358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161301231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3478658","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","level":2,"score":0.6487921476364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159032336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488768","display_name":"Non-monotonic logic","level":2,"score":0.6158044338226318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.5278943777084351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5062993764877319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4919578731060028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777152325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108163","display_name":"Proposition","level":2,"score":0.48884981870651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89288958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7301504","display_name":"Reasoning system","level":2,"score":0.4669642746448517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140146324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144319","display_name":"Predicate (mathematical logic)","level":2,"score":0.46284621953964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19689857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4055684","display_name":"Predicate logic","level":3,"score":0.46118810772895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97364631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484284","display_name":"Deductive reasoning","level":2,"score":0.45019295811653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193221554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5153664","display_name":"Commonsense reasoning","level":2,"score":0.4496857523918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195344581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2555318","display_name":"Automated reasoning","level":2,"score":0.44950616359710693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100481476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4055684","display_name":"First-order logic","level":2,"score":0.44738391041755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.44616973400115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44291984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Question answering","level":2,"score":0.430439829826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194146651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119400","display_name":"Negation as failure","level":5,"score":0.42983460426330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102993220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387196","display_name":"Description logic","level":2,"score":0.33078885078430176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3845977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826262","display_name":"Autoepistemic logic","level":4,"score":0.31194984912872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.26349371671676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.20444411039352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203659156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934805","display_name":"Multimodal logic","level":3,"score":0.12246447801589966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.09772679209709167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-87626-5_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87626-5_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2012.12641","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.12641","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.12641","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2012.12641","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.12641","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.12641","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W142615423","https://openalex.org/W203486424","https://openalex.org/W1591659308","https://openalex.org/W1843248874","https://openalex.org/W1954622760","https://openalex.org/W2016089260","https://openalex.org/W2033194278","https://openalex.org/W2056036320","https://openalex.org/W2058522535","https://openalex.org/W2081580037","https://openalex.org/W2085574295","https://openalex.org/W2135088169","https://openalex.org/W2143540359","https://openalex.org/W2156092566","https://openalex.org/W2160986985","https://openalex.org/W2168652246","https://openalex.org/W2178414143","https://openalex.org/W2230119835","https://openalex.org/W2251956625","https://openalex.org/W2278073823","https://openalex.org/W2561529111","https://openalex.org/W2610257307","https://openalex.org/W2614569497","https://openalex.org/W2692059227","https://openalex.org/W2801607129","https://openalex.org/W2807085696","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2912323225","https://openalex.org/W2944053932","https://openalex.org/W2952984539","https://openalex.org/W2954175193","https://openalex.org/W2954542935","https://openalex.org/W2963341956","https://openalex.org/W2964207259","https://openalex.org/W2969585696","https://openalex.org/W2983553948","https://openalex.org/W2997734032","https://openalex.org/W4210925000","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300240719","https://openalex.org/W6815218931"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144609099","https://openalex.org/W2034442203","https://openalex.org/W134813623","https://openalex.org/W1609266027","https://openalex.org/W2790159133","https://openalex.org/W1489785129","https://openalex.org/W1608734032","https://openalex.org/W1574229996","https://openalex.org/W2033995545","https://openalex.org/W4234495366"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-05T07:39:15.569665","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}