{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3197422102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85347-1_24","title":"A Proposal for the Classification of Methods for Verification and Validation of Safety, Cybersecurity, and Privacy of Automated Systems","display_name":"A Proposal for the Classification of Methods for Verification and Validation of Safety, Cybersecurity, and Privacy of Automated Systems","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3197422102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85347-1_24","mag":"3197422102"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85347-1_24","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85347-1_24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048960951","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Luis de la Vara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1813-398X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I992397","display_name":"University of Bor\u00e5s","ror":"https://ror.org/01fdxwh83","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I992397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","display_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","ror":"https://ror.org/05r78ng12","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"]}],"countries":["ES","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Luis de la Vara","raw_affiliation_strings":["RISE, Bor\u00e5s, Sweden","Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RISE, Bor\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I992397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101470366","display_name":"Thomas Bauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-2176"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098380","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/00r1wdc11","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098380","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Bauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer IESE, Kaiserslautern, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer IESE, Kaiserslautern, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098380"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067067730","display_name":"B. Fischer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9737-0056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127033","display_name":"Siemens (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/03794w632","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976","https://openalex.org/I4210127033"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernhard Fischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Siemens, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Siemens, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127033"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013518879","display_name":"Mustafa Karaca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8204-6154"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustafa Karaca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inovasyon Muhendislik, Odunpazari, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inovasyon Muhendislik, Odunpazari, Turkey","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016633300","display_name":"Henrique Madeira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-4664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henrique Madeira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068808023","display_name":"Martin Matschnig","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127033","display_name":"Siemens (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/03794w632","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976","https://openalex.org/I4210127033"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Matschnig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Siemens, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Siemens, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127033"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102769135","display_name":"Silvia Mazzini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1361-9091"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138145","display_name":"INTECS (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/04543zj30","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138145"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silvia Mazzini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intecs, Pisa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intecs, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138145"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048740322","display_name":"Giann Spilere Nandi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3206-0599"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giann Spilere Nandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISEP, Porto, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISEP, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038114047","display_name":"Fabio Patrone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0983-9131"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Patrone","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Genoa, Genova, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Genoa, Genova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002757956","display_name":"David Pereira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7561-6649"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Pereira","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISEP, Porto, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISEP, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045860912","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Proen\u00e7a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0971-8919"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Proen\u00e7a","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISEP, Porto, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISEP, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059188790","display_name":"Rupert Schlick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5644-1679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132118926","display_name":"Austrian Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04knbh022","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132118926"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rupert Schlick","raw_affiliation_strings":["AIT, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AIT, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132118926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018618502","display_name":"Stefano Tonetta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9091-7899"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Tonetta","raw_affiliation_strings":["FBK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FBK","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039852521","display_name":"U\u011fur Yayan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1394-5209"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ugur Yayan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inovasyon Muhendislik, Odunpazari, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inovasyon Muhendislik, Odunpazari, Turkey","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045821468","display_name":"Behrooz Sangchoolie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9536-4269"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Behrooz Sangchoolie","raw_affiliation_strings":["RISE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RISE","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":6,"institutions_distinct_count":15,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018618502","https://openalex.org/A5045821468"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2451,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93540373,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"325","last_page":"340"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.8359943628311157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7472366094589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5368204116821289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.507466733455658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4617161452770233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.39584577083587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.34464675188064575}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.8359943628311157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7472366094589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5368204116821289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.507466733455658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4617161452770233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.39584577083587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.34464675188064575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85347-1_24","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85347-1_24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-642483","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-642483.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer IESE","raw_type":"conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unige.it:11567/1054777","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1054777","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196291","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial Research Information System (University of Genoa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","host_organization_name":"University of Genoa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/412624","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/412624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23242426","https://openalex.org/W132594803","https://openalex.org/W991151412","https://openalex.org/W1230089505","https://openalex.org/W1515431652","https://openalex.org/W1997717271","https://openalex.org/W2031868251","https://openalex.org/W2067195038","https://openalex.org/W2252608406","https://openalex.org/W2616010075","https://openalex.org/W2745639073","https://openalex.org/W2752900269","https://openalex.org/W2774527530","https://openalex.org/W2783230551","https://openalex.org/W2805047358","https://openalex.org/W2811472820","https://openalex.org/W2897648310","https://openalex.org/W2900900482","https://openalex.org/W2912640545","https://openalex.org/W2952753488","https://openalex.org/W2965365507","https://openalex.org/W2972736528","https://openalex.org/W2973199035","https://openalex.org/W2973204678","https://openalex.org/W2978783547","https://openalex.org/W2978995391","https://openalex.org/W2979344982","https://openalex.org/W2986828863","https://openalex.org/W3005906134","https://openalex.org/W3083211532","https://openalex.org/W3084642405","https://openalex.org/W3090643686","https://openalex.org/W3092019965","https://openalex.org/W3095947311","https://openalex.org/W3111840963","https://openalex.org/W3129138577","https://openalex.org/W3144602944","https://openalex.org/W3166145986","https://openalex.org/W4231824416","https://openalex.org/W6634236835","https://openalex.org/W6744209686","https://openalex.org/W6747311492"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4241523039","https://openalex.org/W178231042","https://openalex.org/W2360028903","https://openalex.org/W4280543773","https://openalex.org/W2366083136","https://openalex.org/W2387622493","https://openalex.org/W1932132538","https://openalex.org/W2357832196","https://openalex.org/W1566252468","https://openalex.org/W2361979572"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}