{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3097422772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62743-0_23","title":"An Improved Genetic Algorithm for Vehicle Routing Problem","display_name":"An Improved Genetic Algorithm for Vehicle Routing Problem","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3097422772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62743-0_23","mag":"3097422772"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62743-0_23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62743-0_23","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005958422","display_name":"Jiashan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8239-5496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116886","display_name":"Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/0279ehd23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116886"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiashan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116886"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005958422"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116886"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.729,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85856874,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"163","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11814","display_name":"Advanced Manufacturing and Logistics Optimization","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10586","display_name":"Robotic Path Planning Algorithms","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crossover","display_name":"Crossover","score":0.8622894883155823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-routing-problem","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","score":0.7691915035247803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.6658908128738403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.6436340808868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6068989634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premature-convergence","display_name":"Premature convergence","score":0.5877681970596313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.5211339592933655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-algorithm","display_name":"Cultural algorithm","score":0.5174858570098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.516028881072998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutation","display_name":"Mutation","score":0.49048206210136414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.4645889103412628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.4155949354171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40145498514175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-based-incremental-learning","display_name":"Population-based incremental learning","score":0.38124319911003113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.3781556487083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2508869767189026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22244352102279663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.17077484726905823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.09864559769630432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.06463667750358582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.06441691517829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.05733215808868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene","display_name":"Gene","score":0.05273717641830444}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122507166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628906","display_name":"Crossover","level":2,"score":0.8622894883155823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123784306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944041","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","level":3,"score":0.7691915035247803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.6658908128738403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.6436340808868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6068989634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58758708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7240233","display_name":"Premature convergence","level":3,"score":0.5877681970596313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5211339592933655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5536111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5193250","display_name":"Cultural algorithm","level":4,"score":0.5174858570098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.516028881072998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501734568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42918","display_name":"Mutation","level":3,"score":0.49048206210136414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4645889103412628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.4155949354171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40145498514175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184497298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7229773","display_name":"Population-based incremental learning","level":3,"score":0.38124319911003113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.3781556487083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2508869767189026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22244352102279663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.17077484726905823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09864559769630432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.06463667750358582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.06441691517829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.05733215808868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.05273717641830444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62743-0_23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62743-0_23","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1601649239","https://openalex.org/W1972755385","https://openalex.org/W1973494611","https://openalex.org/W2029681015","https://openalex.org/W2045658258","https://openalex.org/W2056760934","https://openalex.org/W2084792706","https://openalex.org/W2090900793","https://openalex.org/W2096590200","https://openalex.org/W2147424049","https://openalex.org/W2352582276"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966449253","https://openalex.org/W2090855774","https://openalex.org/W2379101572","https://openalex.org/W1968801396","https://openalex.org/W2364910642","https://openalex.org/W2084768727","https://openalex.org/W2392150134","https://openalex.org/W2378550840","https://openalex.org/W2109976178","https://openalex.org/W1972947796"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}