{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3094402093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61401-0_6","title":"Are Direct Links Necessary in Random Vector Functional Link Networks for Regression?","display_name":"Are Direct Links Necessary in Random Vector Functional Link Networks for Regression?","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094402093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61401-0_6","mag":"3094402093"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-61401-0_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61401-0_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038525019","display_name":"Grzegorz Dudek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-0327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130294970","display_name":"Cz\u0119stochowa University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/046awyn59","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130294970"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Grzegorz Dudek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Faculty, Czestochowa University of Technology, Czestochowa, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-0327","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Faculty, Czestochowa University of Technology, Czestochowa, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130294970"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038525019"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130294970"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.825,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76962395,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"60","last_page":"70"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8145681619644165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.6223999261856079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-random-variable","display_name":"Multivariate random variable","score":0.5294556021690369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5033170580863953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backpropagation","display_name":"Backpropagation","score":0.4922405779361725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.43866166472435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression","display_name":"Regression","score":0.4252203702926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function-approximation","display_name":"Function approximation","score":0.4123140871524811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.38183706998825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3807908892631531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-variable","display_name":"Random variable","score":0.2537168860435486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18336188793182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.09765836596488953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8145681619644165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.6223999261856079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138405894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3179949","display_name":"Multivariate random variable","level":3,"score":0.5294556021690369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5033170580863953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155032097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798503","display_name":"Backpropagation","level":3,"score":0.4922405779361725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43866166472435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83546350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051","display_name":"Regression","level":2,"score":0.4252203702926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91873725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3445816","display_name":"Function approximation","level":3,"score":0.4123140871524811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.38183706998825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3807908892631531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122123141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176623","display_name":"Random variable","level":2,"score":0.2537168860435486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18336188793182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.09765836596488953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-61401-0_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61401-0_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W177905271","https://openalex.org/W1671971767","https://openalex.org/W1986278072","https://openalex.org/W1996640396","https://openalex.org/W2012638612","https://openalex.org/W2097021318","https://openalex.org/W2138383519","https://openalex.org/W2155910151","https://openalex.org/W2286961399","https://openalex.org/W2593382986","https://openalex.org/W2753648062","https://openalex.org/W2906686987","https://openalex.org/W2948347113","https://openalex.org/W2968408282","https://openalex.org/W3104130182"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4239286941","https://openalex.org/W2088845016","https://openalex.org/W589102260","https://openalex.org/W1966421350","https://openalex.org/W1868434454","https://openalex.org/W4366985237","https://openalex.org/W2810569973","https://openalex.org/W2128396103","https://openalex.org/W4366984740","https://openalex.org/W1583347319"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}