{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3098281022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58779-6_15","title":"From Robotic Process Automation to\u00a0Intelligent Process Automation","display_name":"From Robotic Process Automation to\u00a0Intelligent Process Automation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3098281022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58779-6_15","mag":"3098281022"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-58779-6_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58779-6_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177767","display_name":"Lecture notes in business information processing","issn_l":"1865-1348","issn":["1865-1348","1865-1356"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003213012","display_name":"Tathagata\ufeff Chakraborti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2905-5454"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tathagata Chakraborti","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047019446","display_name":"Vatche Isahagian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9573-9291"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vatche Isahagian","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052137019","display_name":"Rania Khalaf","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rania Khalaf","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000690076","display_name":"Yasaman Khazaeni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4759-1528"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasaman Khazaeni","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055833498","display_name":"Vinod Muthusamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0614-2563"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinod Muthusamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058002550","display_name":"Yara Rizk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6894-7653"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yara Rizk","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013192617","display_name":"Merve Unuvar","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Merve Unuvar","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research AI, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003213012"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":34.5954,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":116,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99887091,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"215","last_page":"228"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13287","display_name":"Robotic Process Automation Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13287","display_name":"Robotic Process Automation Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9593999981880188,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.7317581176757812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6166188716888428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spark","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","score":0.6077020168304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theme","display_name":"Theme (computing)","score":0.5772933959960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-process","display_name":"Business process","score":0.5330888628959656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5111170411109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-automation-system","display_name":"Process automation system","score":0.48948681354522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-process-management","display_name":"Business process management","score":0.4175240397453308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3689066767692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.34741300344467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.34405291080474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-in-process","display_name":"Work in process","score":0.2212502658367157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.11807131767272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.11750355362892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.07780665159225464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.7317581176757812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6166188716888428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781215313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493345","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.6077020168304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33566652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065927","display_name":"Theme (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5772933959960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85345410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851587","display_name":"Business process","level":3,"score":0.5330888628959656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5111170411109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21457203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4056293","display_name":"Process automation system","level":3,"score":0.48948681354522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80309976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7007379","display_name":"Business process management","level":4,"score":0.4175240397453308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3689066767692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34741300344467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.34405291080474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174998907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357662","display_name":"Work in process","level":2,"score":0.2212502658367157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.11807131767272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.11750355362892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07780665159225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-58779-6_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58779-6_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177767","display_name":"Lecture notes in business information processing","issn_l":"1865-1348","issn":["1865-1348","1865-1356"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W59136126","https://openalex.org/W106990813","https://openalex.org/W113988606","https://openalex.org/W1506229097","https://openalex.org/W1528710605","https://openalex.org/W1558981210","https://openalex.org/W1659289657","https://openalex.org/W1883145825","https://openalex.org/W1998640084","https://openalex.org/W2007165961","https://openalex.org/W2013587457","https://openalex.org/W2033466247","https://openalex.org/W2144951274","https://openalex.org/W2150189917","https://openalex.org/W2171104838","https://openalex.org/W2173412009","https://openalex.org/W2467510144","https://openalex.org/W2484598348","https://openalex.org/W2501271607","https://openalex.org/W2509147594","https://openalex.org/W2544242206","https://openalex.org/W2581522324","https://openalex.org/W2584722588","https://openalex.org/W2603592327","https://openalex.org/W2619383789","https://openalex.org/W2758912220","https://openalex.org/W2804222608","https://openalex.org/W2809970264","https://openalex.org/W2891503716","https://openalex.org/W2892584998","https://openalex.org/W2898885886","https://openalex.org/W2920846245","https://openalex.org/W2943746057","https://openalex.org/W2946186297","https://openalex.org/W2947039370","https://openalex.org/W2947989987","https://openalex.org/W2972934903","https://openalex.org/W2980085134","https://openalex.org/W2996846570","https://openalex.org/W2997367651","https://openalex.org/W2997576528","https://openalex.org/W2997650050","https://openalex.org/W2997676600","https://openalex.org/W2997720198","https://openalex.org/W2998370699","https://openalex.org/W2998773523","https://openalex.org/W2998822798","https://openalex.org/W3000083617","https://openalex.org/W3000094301","https://openalex.org/W3000310589","https://openalex.org/W3000330405","https://openalex.org/W3013259567","https://openalex.org/W3030613972","https://openalex.org/W3037400720","https://openalex.org/W3038114844","https://openalex.org/W3045583086","https://openalex.org/W3092778060","https://openalex.org/W3111106795","https://openalex.org/W3117899105","https://openalex.org/W3126690291","https://openalex.org/W3138571637","https://openalex.org/W3217267205","https://openalex.org/W3217291048","https://openalex.org/W3217492654","https://openalex.org/W4229646213","https://openalex.org/W4238904897","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4312905321"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005124518","https://openalex.org/W2381742191","https://openalex.org/W1500719467","https://openalex.org/W1823477348","https://openalex.org/W2390581407","https://openalex.org/W4289825098","https://openalex.org/W2384002254","https://openalex.org/W2488068909","https://openalex.org/W2167610914","https://openalex.org/W2390437968"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-06T09:05:17.133730","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
