{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3002398470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","title":"Deep Forest Approach for Facial Expression Recognition","display_name":"Deep Forest Approach for Facial Expression Recognition","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3002398470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","mag":"3002398470"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033750363","display_name":"Olufisayo Ekundayo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0203-9446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95023434","display_name":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzfn040","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olufisayo Ekundayo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054315649","display_name":"Serestina Viriri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2850-8645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95023434","display_name":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzfn040","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Serestina Viriri","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054315649"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1706,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42344605,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"149","last_page":"161"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8189621567726135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression-recognition","display_name":"Facial expression recognition","score":0.5484099388122559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5350343585014343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression","display_name":"Facial expression","score":0.47358256578445435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expression","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","score":0.4653500020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3542742431163788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3249019384384155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.31439581513404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.09016144275665283}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8189621567726135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987714656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185804","display_name":"Facial expression recognition","level":4,"score":0.5484099388122559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5350343585014343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.47358256578445435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90559484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4653500020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3542742431163788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3249019384384155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.31439581513404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.09016144275665283}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-030-39770-8_12.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3002398470.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3002398470.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36471207","https://openalex.org/W1534477342","https://openalex.org/W1639162507","https://openalex.org/W1966797434","https://openalex.org/W2103943262","https://openalex.org/W2113242816","https://openalex.org/W2120240539","https://openalex.org/W2125127226","https://openalex.org/W2137306662","https://openalex.org/W2142337518","https://openalex.org/W2197748410","https://openalex.org/W2220384803","https://openalex.org/W2349191642","https://openalex.org/W2591764975","https://openalex.org/W2592340788","https://openalex.org/W2619641360","https://openalex.org/W2762582125","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2963092169","https://openalex.org/W4252359241"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2642127892","https://openalex.org/W4205986151","https://openalex.org/W2355913164","https://openalex.org/W1153638794","https://openalex.org/W2168968280","https://openalex.org/W2116055069","https://openalex.org/W4323520705","https://openalex.org/W2356663679","https://openalex.org/W2169777806","https://openalex.org/W2162992774"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}