{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2999753632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38808-9_6","title":"A Four-Valued Hybrid Logic with Non-dual Modal Operators","display_name":"A Four-Valued Hybrid Logic with Non-dual Modal Operators","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2999753632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38808-9_6","mag":"2999753632"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-38808-9_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38808-9_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088516107","display_name":"Diana Costa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8312-429X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Diana Costa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, England"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, England","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100617742","display_name":"Manuel A. Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5109-8066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60858718","display_name":"University of Aveiro","ror":"https://ror.org/00nt41z93","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel A. Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["CIDMA \u2013 Department of Mathematics, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CIDMA \u2013 Department of Mathematics, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088516107"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5489,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64635485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"88","last_page":"103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7038159370422363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal-logic","display_name":"Modal logic","score":0.6360663771629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accessibility-relation","display_name":"Accessibility relation","score":0.6121450662612915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-modal-logic","display_name":"Normal modal logic","score":0.5986928343772888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/t-norm-fuzzy-logics","display_name":"T-norm fuzzy logics","score":0.5470680594444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal","display_name":"Modal","score":0.522574782371521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal-operator","display_name":"Modal operator","score":0.5047072172164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.5000014305114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extension","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","score":0.48111528158187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.4466804563999176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermediate-logic","display_name":"Intermediate logic","score":0.44400250911712646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classical-logic","display_name":"Classical logic","score":0.4381122589111328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimodal-logic","display_name":"Multimodal logic","score":0.41423434019088745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebra-over-a-field","display_name":"Algebra over a field","score":0.41058549284935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.38056492805480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/description-logic","display_name":"Description logic","score":0.3613676428794861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25118374824523926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.22351211309432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.19296523928642273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.11213523149490356}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7038159370422363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27508121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210841","display_name":"Modal logic","level":3,"score":0.6360663771629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11191006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2663311","display_name":"Accessibility relation","level":4,"score":0.6121450662612915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114092440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840226","display_name":"Normal modal logic","level":4,"score":0.5986928343772888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86602344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7667918","display_name":"T-norm fuzzy logics","level":5,"score":0.5470680594444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.522574782371521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78344899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638442","display_name":"Modal operator","level":4,"score":0.5047072172164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.5000014305114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.48111528158187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4466804563999176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33203268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5361594","display_name":"Intermediate logic","level":3,"score":0.44400250911712646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32241873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236975","display_name":"Classical logic","level":2,"score":0.4381122589111328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203659156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934805","display_name":"Multimodal logic","level":3,"score":0.41423434019088745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.41058549284935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.38056492805480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102993220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387196","display_name":"Description logic","level":2,"score":0.3613676428794861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25118374824523926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.22351211309432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.19296523928642273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.11213523149490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5263885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1967302","display_name":"Membership function","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-38808-9_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38808-9_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/27605","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10773/27605","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book part"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1641431731","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R006865/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130537534","https://openalex.org/W1487409515","https://openalex.org/W1508937791","https://openalex.org/W1588542407","https://openalex.org/W2008363667","https://openalex.org/W2034102118","https://openalex.org/W2052882335","https://openalex.org/W2099792091","https://openalex.org/W2112402907","https://openalex.org/W2142634407","https://openalex.org/W2276796001","https://openalex.org/W2539012841","https://openalex.org/W2758805975","https://openalex.org/W4214880480"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2229794571","https://openalex.org/W1494843553","https://openalex.org/W2207182393","https://openalex.org/W4287372193","https://openalex.org/W2072402123","https://openalex.org/W127748980","https://openalex.org/W4224275486","https://openalex.org/W3122667086","https://openalex.org/W2071180427","https://openalex.org/W4377031878"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}