{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2987053680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32456-8_37","title":"Target Cropping: A New Data Augmentation Method of Fine-Grained Image Classification","display_name":"Target Cropping: A New Data Augmentation Method of Fine-Grained Image Classification","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2987053680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32456-8_37","mag":"2987053680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-32456-8_37","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32456-8_37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035848394","display_name":"Junfeng Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-5742"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128818","display_name":"Institute of Software","ror":"https://ror.org/033dfsn42","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128818"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"JunFeng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, UCAS, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, UCAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China","Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, UCAS, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, UCAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016458854","display_name":"Mingxue Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6928-6885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128818","display_name":"Institute of Software","ror":"https://ror.org/033dfsn42","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128818"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MingXue Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ISCAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035848394"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23125379,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"343","last_page":"351"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.8921810388565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cropping","display_name":"Cropping","score":0.7987020015716553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6429799795150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6260243654251099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6158798336982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.6108731627464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.5866710543632507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.529505729675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5118438601493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.46014106273651123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08364647626876831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.8921810388565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13558536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785116","display_name":"Cropping","level":3,"score":0.7987020015716553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6429799795150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6260243654251099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6158798336982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.6108731627464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.5866710543632507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.529505729675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5118438601493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.46014106273651123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08364647626876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-32456-8_37","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32456-8_37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764905038","display_name":"Advances in intelligent systems and computing","issn_l":"2194-5357","issn":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1586079445","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1797268635","https://openalex.org/W1846799578","https://openalex.org/W2104657103","https://openalex.org/W2133324800","https://openalex.org/W2161381512","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2289708887","https://openalex.org/W2295107390","https://openalex.org/W2479109623","https://openalex.org/W2512563520","https://openalex.org/W2610850660","https://openalex.org/W2737725206","https://openalex.org/W2775795276","https://openalex.org/W2783482415","https://openalex.org/W3098341425","https://openalex.org/W6638319203"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389116644","https://openalex.org/W2153315159","https://openalex.org/W3103844505","https://openalex.org/W259157601","https://openalex.org/W4205463238","https://openalex.org/W1482209366","https://openalex.org/W2110523656","https://openalex.org/W2521627374","https://openalex.org/W2981954115","https://openalex.org/W2129933262"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}