{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2959031541","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22341-0_18","title":"Standardizing Unstructured Interaction Data in Adaptive Instructional Systems","display_name":"Standardizing Unstructured Interaction Data in Adaptive Instructional Systems","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2959031541","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22341-0_18","mag":"2959031541"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-22341-0_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22341-0_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045839835","display_name":"Vasile Rus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3706-887X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vasile Rus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013026620","display_name":"Arthur C. Graesser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0345-6866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arthur C. Graesser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015950959","display_name":"Xiangen Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9045-4070"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangen Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021068564","display_name":"Jody L. Cockroft","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jody L. Cockroft","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Intelligent Systems, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Intelligent Systems, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045839835"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"217","last_page":"226"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.9666000008583069,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"Standardization","score":0.8815566301345825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8799278736114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.8114572763442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unstructured-data","display_name":"Unstructured data","score":0.5780583620071411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5285155773162842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.34861549735069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.30506861209869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.13381177186965942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.07440593838691711}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.8815566301345825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8799278736114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.8114572763442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781252014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141900","display_name":"Unstructured data","level":3,"score":0.5780583620071411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5285155773162842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34861549735069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.30506861209869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.13381177186965942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.07440593838691711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-22341-0_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22341-0_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502871804","https://openalex.org/W1532161419","https://openalex.org/W1562748096","https://openalex.org/W1576632330","https://openalex.org/W2010532052","https://openalex.org/W2110450943","https://openalex.org/W2113924036","https://openalex.org/W2121477371","https://openalex.org/W2129264276","https://openalex.org/W2397268897","https://openalex.org/W2519472274","https://openalex.org/W2575395606","https://openalex.org/W2577024412","https://openalex.org/W2578152931","https://openalex.org/W2951611748","https://openalex.org/W4235073904","https://openalex.org/W4321847692"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2218797720","https://openalex.org/W4295797343","https://openalex.org/W2413102523","https://openalex.org/W2981089724","https://openalex.org/W2261525379","https://openalex.org/W2937168573","https://openalex.org/W2805468299","https://openalex.org/W3143721902","https://openalex.org/W4231652189","https://openalex.org/W2889935511"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}