{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2903774593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05366-6_18","title":"Improved Visible Light Communication Using Code Shift Keying Modulation","display_name":"Improved Visible Light Communication Using Code Shift Keying Modulation","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903774593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05366-6_18","mag":"2903774593"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-05366-6_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05366-6_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066847053","display_name":"Ishrath Unissa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401200368","display_name":"Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/011skn125","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401200368"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ishrath Unissa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401200368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023501671","display_name":"Syed Jalal Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0658-1662"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Jalal Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Model Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jammu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Model Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jammu, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025536862","display_name":"P. Radha Krishna","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121750182","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Warangal","ror":"https://ror.org/017ebfz38","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121750182"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Radha Krishna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121750182"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066847053"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401200368"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"222","last_page":"232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9715999960899353,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9506999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-communication","display_name":"Visible light communication","score":0.7764281630516052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7153263092041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.7148491144180298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude-and-phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Amplitude and phase-shift keying","score":0.6973266005516052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keying","display_name":"Keying","score":0.6925435066223145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","score":0.6289014220237732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.5454308986663818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding-gain","display_name":"Coding gain","score":0.5284678339958191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5274658203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minimum-shift-keying","display_name":"Minimum-shift keying","score":0.5095524787902832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4619700312614441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.43010058999061584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4182490110397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diode","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","score":0.25605878233909607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.2071724236011505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.20524191856384277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.18233099579811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08100858330726624}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160487672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426313","display_name":"Visible light communication","level":3,"score":0.7764281630516052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7153263092041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.7148491144180298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127240579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477229","display_name":"Amplitude and phase-shift keying","level":5,"score":0.6973266005516052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398306","display_name":"Keying","level":2,"score":0.6925435066223145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.6289014220237732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.5454308986663818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76862118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1105671","display_name":"Coding gain","level":3,"score":0.5284678339958191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5274658203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55857970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4156818","display_name":"Minimum-shift keying","level":5,"score":0.5095524787902832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4619700312614441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.43010058999061584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4182490110397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.25605878233909607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.2071724236011505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.20524191856384277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18233099579811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08100858330726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-05366-6_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05366-6_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2020571207","https://openalex.org/W2044546266","https://openalex.org/W2090099721","https://openalex.org/W2100303002","https://openalex.org/W2105580634","https://openalex.org/W2121413804","https://openalex.org/W2144644352","https://openalex.org/W2153566626","https://openalex.org/W2160721871","https://openalex.org/W2163670414","https://openalex.org/W2219863649","https://openalex.org/W2379838048","https://openalex.org/W2405472832","https://openalex.org/W2508204955","https://openalex.org/W2548880755","https://openalex.org/W2749750670","https://openalex.org/W2783557908","https://openalex.org/W2790690198","https://openalex.org/W2791747020","https://openalex.org/W2800178770","https://openalex.org/W3015313834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2540445693","https://openalex.org/W2017769333","https://openalex.org/W1489774986","https://openalex.org/W4387012388","https://openalex.org/W2058692089","https://openalex.org/W2062849404","https://openalex.org/W2611968102","https://openalex.org/W2114295658","https://openalex.org/W1493911607","https://openalex.org/W2014525842"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}