{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2899099649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03712-3_4","title":"Adaptive Mobile Keystroke Dynamic Authentication Using Ensemble Classification Methods","display_name":"Adaptive Mobile Keystroke Dynamic Authentication Using Ensemble Classification Methods","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899099649","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03712-3_4","mag":"2899099649"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-03712-3_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03712-3_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005154368","display_name":"Faisal Alshanketi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5982-5937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Alshanketi","raw_affiliation_strings":["ECE Department, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Department, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041277719","display_name":"Issa Traor\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2987-8047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158749337","display_name":"Princess Sumaya University for Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01jy46q10","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158749337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA","JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Issa Traor\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, 11941, Jordan","ECE Department, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, 11941, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158749337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Department, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049637855","display_name":"Awos Kanan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-4870"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158749337","display_name":"Princess Sumaya University for Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01jy46q10","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158749337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138624","display_name":"University of Washington Bothell","ror":"https://ror.org/02ygzhr13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210138624"]}],"countries":["JO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Awos Kanan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, 11941, Jordan","Department of School of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, 11941, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158749337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138624"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111270688","display_name":"Ahmed Awad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3470-7404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138624","display_name":"University of Washington Bothell","ror":"https://ror.org/02ygzhr13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210138624"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Awad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138624"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4752,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66905376,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"38","last_page":"49"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9013275504112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keystroke-dynamics","display_name":"Keystroke dynamics","score":0.8145623207092285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.7504657506942749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keystroke-logging","display_name":"Keystroke logging","score":0.7309762239456177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6307874917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5495388507843018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5245959162712097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.4582821726799011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-error-rate","display_name":"Word error rate","score":0.4549429714679718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sliding-window-protocol","display_name":"Sliding window protocol","score":0.4216204285621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.4205731153488159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.39190858602523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/window","display_name":"Window (computing)","score":0.3885954022407532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3774084448814392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3524433672428131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3481348752975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.19059023261070251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.14829838275909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.08069658279418945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9013275504112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79540074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3269465","display_name":"Keystroke dynamics","level":4,"score":0.8145623207092285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.7504657506942749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161615301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309396","display_name":"Keystroke logging","level":2,"score":0.7309762239456177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6307874917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5495388507843018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5245959162712097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.4582821726799011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40969351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3516228","display_name":"Word error rate","level":2,"score":0.4549429714679718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102392041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q592860","display_name":"Sliding window protocol","level":3,"score":0.4216204285621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4205731153488159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.39190858602523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778751112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835016","display_name":"Window (computing)","level":2,"score":0.3885954022407532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3774084448814392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3524433672428131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3481348752975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.19059023261070251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.14829838275909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.08069658279418945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4957475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242186","display_name":"S/KEY","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-03712-3_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03712-3_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604169324","https://openalex.org/W1977485005","https://openalex.org/W2004446368","https://openalex.org/W2039420041","https://openalex.org/W2064884999","https://openalex.org/W2107589078","https://openalex.org/W2134287203","https://openalex.org/W2136928336","https://openalex.org/W2154123601","https://openalex.org/W2334700837","https://openalex.org/W2404010118","https://openalex.org/W2545303511","https://openalex.org/W2563706969","https://openalex.org/W2762622398"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3185561589","https://openalex.org/W2052279280","https://openalex.org/W3094144434","https://openalex.org/W4211208539","https://openalex.org/W3106877556","https://openalex.org/W2155670618","https://openalex.org/W2159333170","https://openalex.org/W1966864883","https://openalex.org/W1563893514","https://openalex.org/W2130313211"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}