{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2901386806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02928-9_5","title":"Software Is Not Soft","display_name":"Software Is Not Soft","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2901386806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02928-9_5","mag":"2901386806"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-02928-9_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02928-9_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041674680","display_name":"Xiaoxing Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7970-1384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128818","display_name":"Institute of Software","ror":"https://ror.org/033dfsn42","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128818"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoxing Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Institute of Computer Software, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7970-1384","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Institute of Computer Software, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024368434","display_name":"Tianxiao Gu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128818","display_name":"Institute of Software","ror":"https://ror.org/033dfsn42","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128818"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianxiao Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Institute of Computer Software, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Institute of Computer Software, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071056788","display_name":"Wei Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4324-3382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041674680"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128818","https://openalex.org/I881766915"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17858705,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"143","last_page":"175"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8751128911972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5936285853385925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.5535849332809448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.5529454350471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.5279473662376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/granularity","display_name":"Granularity","score":0.5252957940101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5117032527923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.49970459938049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component-based-software-engineering","display_name":"Component-based software engineering","score":0.4938510060310364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.44024622440338135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.42450380325317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.4155891537666321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.39029791951179504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.36439645290374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.23113611340522766}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8751128911972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5936285853385925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.5535849332809448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.5529454350471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5279473662376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177774035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1246948","display_name":"Granularity","level":2,"score":0.5252957940101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5117032527923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.49970459938049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174683762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609588","display_name":"Component-based software engineering","level":4,"score":0.4938510060310364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.44024622440338135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.42450380325317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.4155891537666321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.39029791951179504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.36439645290374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.23113611340522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-02928-9_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02928-9_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102052597","https://openalex.org/W1486784874","https://openalex.org/W1552856103","https://openalex.org/W1571509609","https://openalex.org/W1602079523","https://openalex.org/W1970178948","https://openalex.org/W1973659375","https://openalex.org/W1978619075","https://openalex.org/W1998009565","https://openalex.org/W2019608710","https://openalex.org/W2020675906","https://openalex.org/W2027296616","https://openalex.org/W2028425212","https://openalex.org/W2047401676","https://openalex.org/W2054175778","https://openalex.org/W2057958700","https://openalex.org/W2065333606","https://openalex.org/W2096910097","https://openalex.org/W2103107119","https://openalex.org/W2118005163","https://openalex.org/W2125951560","https://openalex.org/W2127023692","https://openalex.org/W2133902468","https://openalex.org/W2135248477","https://openalex.org/W2138889007","https://openalex.org/W2144344516","https://openalex.org/W2146454806","https://openalex.org/W2146898784","https://openalex.org/W2147984485","https://openalex.org/W2153074919","https://openalex.org/W2156517300","https://openalex.org/W2166974198","https://openalex.org/W2178686891","https://openalex.org/W2330628472","https://openalex.org/W2367220237","https://openalex.org/W2395073840","https://openalex.org/W2400355634","https://openalex.org/W2494462418","https://openalex.org/W2513870881","https://openalex.org/W2577676369","https://openalex.org/W2598586668","https://openalex.org/W2621204095","https://openalex.org/W2793061613","https://openalex.org/W2913036292","https://openalex.org/W3142641116","https://openalex.org/W4251654175","https://openalex.org/W6636140832"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965643255","https://openalex.org/W2049696050","https://openalex.org/W2387767950","https://openalex.org/W2024649488","https://openalex.org/W2541111347","https://openalex.org/W2157036638","https://openalex.org/W2182545529","https://openalex.org/W2153437812","https://openalex.org/W2363993616","https://openalex.org/W2166356874"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}