{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2943817836","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02152-8_4","title":"Calvin Mooers, Zatocoding, and Early Research on Information Retrieval","display_name":"Calvin Mooers, Zatocoding, and Early Research on Information Retrieval","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2943817836","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02152-8_4","mag":"2943817836"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-02152-8_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02152-8_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196952","display_name":"History of computing","issn_l":"2190-6831","issn":["2190-6831","2190-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History of Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020520234","display_name":"Paul E. Ceruzzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-6651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103187081","display_name":"Smithsonian Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/01pp8nd67","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul E. Ceruzzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103187081"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020520234"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103187081"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4889,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61287758,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"69","last_page":"86"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12797","display_name":"History of Computing Technologies","score":0.958299994468689,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12797","display_name":"History of Computing Technologies","score":0.958299994468689,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7060815691947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.5522260665893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-storage","display_name":"Information storage","score":0.5138450264930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4738112986087799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.45846638083457947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.44293415546417236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-retrieval","display_name":"Data retrieval","score":0.422818124294281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15986353158950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1370639204978943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.07410839200019836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7060815691947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.5522260665893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988424471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193395","display_name":"Information storage","level":2,"score":0.5138450264930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4738112986087799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.45846638083457947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.44293415546417236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C551230270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4368942","display_name":"Data retrieval","level":2,"score":0.422818124294281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15986353158950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1370639204978943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.07410839200019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-02152-8_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02152-8_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196952","display_name":"History of computing","issn_l":"2190-6831","issn":["2190-6831","2190-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History of Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W626368091","https://openalex.org/W1494047024","https://openalex.org/W1531774004","https://openalex.org/W1583816614","https://openalex.org/W1964136783","https://openalex.org/W2001736819","https://openalex.org/W2018311971","https://openalex.org/W2020777845","https://openalex.org/W2029098176","https://openalex.org/W2061040478","https://openalex.org/W2062508651","https://openalex.org/W2070995488","https://openalex.org/W2080745753","https://openalex.org/W2085848787","https://openalex.org/W2327991154","https://openalex.org/W2517679310","https://openalex.org/W2752853835","https://openalex.org/W2898916015","https://openalex.org/W2901612122","https://openalex.org/W2941469567","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W3188908009","https://openalex.org/W4211068006","https://openalex.org/W4229955888","https://openalex.org/W4230084628","https://openalex.org/W4236851657","https://openalex.org/W6637623960","https://openalex.org/W6726050145"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100090372","https://openalex.org/W754620588","https://openalex.org/W1994616766","https://openalex.org/W2125478811","https://openalex.org/W3104933908","https://openalex.org/W2071937172","https://openalex.org/W2506529986","https://openalex.org/W1590716172","https://openalex.org/W2042912491","https://openalex.org/W1522446971"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}