{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3149427300","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84800-332-3_15","title":"Patterns as a Paradigm for Theory in Community-Based Learning","display_name":"Patterns as a Paradigm for Theory in Community-Based Learning","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3149427300","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84800-332-3_15","mag":"3149427300"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-84800-332-3_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84800-332-3_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187768","display_name":"Human-computer interaction series","issn_l":"1571-5035","issn":["1571-5035","2524-4477"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human-Computer Interaction Series","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054610664","display_name":"John M. Carroll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-337X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John M. Carroll","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Sciences and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University, 307H IST Building, University Park, PA, 16802-6823, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Sciences and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University, 307H IST Building, University Park, PA, 16802-6823, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100771079","display_name":"Umer Farooq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4332-0111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umer Farooq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Penn State, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Penn State, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054610664"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35052531,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"173","last_page":"194"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13194","display_name":"ICT in Developing Communities","score":0.9634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9448000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility","display_name":"Visibility","score":0.5335384607315063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-community","display_name":"Learning community","score":0.515407919883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5096948146820068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4795115292072296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4769419729709625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foundation","display_name":"Foundation (evidence)","score":0.4758429527282715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4127081334590912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32679682970046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.2687581181526184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.19388726353645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.17008516192436218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.10346785187721252}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.5335384607315063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39343751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1040098","display_name":"Learning community","level":2,"score":0.515407919883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5096948146820068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4795115292072296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4769419729709625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780966255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474306","display_name":"Foundation (evidence)","level":2,"score":0.4758429527282715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4127081334590912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32679682970046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2687581181526184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.19388726353645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.17008516192436218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.10346785187721252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-84800-332-3_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84800-332-3_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187768","display_name":"Human-computer interaction series","issn_l":"1571-5035","issn":["1571-5035","2524-4477"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human-Computer Interaction Series","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W655044582","https://openalex.org/W1579959243","https://openalex.org/W1597816520","https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1968983388","https://openalex.org/W1976460644","https://openalex.org/W2006479099","https://openalex.org/W2012009776","https://openalex.org/W2024072670","https://openalex.org/W2025697228","https://openalex.org/W2045096906","https://openalex.org/W2045308872","https://openalex.org/W2050240516","https://openalex.org/W2052982904","https://openalex.org/W2055786184","https://openalex.org/W2066361635","https://openalex.org/W2069830649","https://openalex.org/W2080996162","https://openalex.org/W2086093613","https://openalex.org/W2095903804","https://openalex.org/W2105455005","https://openalex.org/W2107678607","https://openalex.org/W2110199992","https://openalex.org/W2116339812","https://openalex.org/W2147264455","https://openalex.org/W2150579650","https://openalex.org/W2152120338","https://openalex.org/W2153462769","https://openalex.org/W2154876275","https://openalex.org/W2157663975","https://openalex.org/W2164097948","https://openalex.org/W2167146080","https://openalex.org/W2501752036","https://openalex.org/W2592270044","https://openalex.org/W2911280963","https://openalex.org/W2974702374","https://openalex.org/W4243904742","https://openalex.org/W4245961435","https://openalex.org/W6605793082","https://openalex.org/W6631705094","https://openalex.org/W6633421759","https://openalex.org/W6642946789","https://openalex.org/W6732203163","https://openalex.org/W7000717721","https://openalex.org/W7010040495"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392812199","https://openalex.org/W4200176076","https://openalex.org/W598185802","https://openalex.org/W2355516524","https://openalex.org/W2361471170","https://openalex.org/W2025616642","https://openalex.org/W1954972543","https://openalex.org/W2954738200","https://openalex.org/W4220843223","https://openalex.org/W4226107239"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}