{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2131589819","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6666-6_1","title":"Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Systems and Perceptual Computers: Their Similarities and Differences","display_name":"Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Systems and Perceptual Computers: Their Similarities and Differences","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2131589819","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6666-6_1","mag":"2131589819"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-6666-6_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6666-6_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210229206","display_name":"Studies in fuzziness and soft computing","issn_l":"1434-9922","issn":["1434-9922","1860-0808"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028699912","display_name":"Jerry M. Mendel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6377-2452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jerry M. Mendel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Signal and Image Processing Institute, Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA","Signal and Image Processing Institute, Ming Hsieh Dept. of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Signal and Image Processing Institute, Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Signal and Image Processing Institute, Ming Hsieh Dept. of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028699912"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3395,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63470195,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9674000144004822,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference-engine","display_name":"Inference engine","score":0.6439653635025024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.604161262512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5908409953117371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confusion","display_name":"Confusion","score":0.5886480808258057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5767198204994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5691238641738892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.43585628271102905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.4228511452674866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.4138960540294647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.40769055485725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4029807448387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.255295068025589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.15296047925949097}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46743427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341685","display_name":"Inference engine","level":3,"score":0.6439653635025024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.604161262512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5908409953117371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781140086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557945","display_name":"Confusion","level":2,"score":0.5886480808258057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5767198204994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5691238641738892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43585628271102905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4228511452674866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.4138960540294647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.40769055485725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4029807448387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.255295068025589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.15296047925949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-6666-6_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6666-6_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210229206","display_name":"Studies in fuzziness and soft computing","issn_l":"1434-9922","issn":["1434-9922","1860-0808"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W564030374","https://openalex.org/W647481897","https://openalex.org/W1501162218","https://openalex.org/W1524157153","https://openalex.org/W1546298537","https://openalex.org/W1787190784","https://openalex.org/W1898259180","https://openalex.org/W1970104171","https://openalex.org/W1983658296","https://openalex.org/W1991377734","https://openalex.org/W2000976145","https://openalex.org/W2011216988","https://openalex.org/W2013754327","https://openalex.org/W2020694587","https://openalex.org/W2032521963","https://openalex.org/W2037940305","https://openalex.org/W2046738003","https://openalex.org/W2057794837","https://openalex.org/W2059901265","https://openalex.org/W2079325629","https://openalex.org/W2079358157","https://openalex.org/W2103232511","https://openalex.org/W2105234323","https://openalex.org/W2106127254","https://openalex.org/W2111628113","https://openalex.org/W2111911108","https://openalex.org/W2114883321","https://openalex.org/W2117501337","https://openalex.org/W2119388152","https://openalex.org/W2122605917","https://openalex.org/W2125452123","https://openalex.org/W2125631815","https://openalex.org/W2128042275","https://openalex.org/W2130902850","https://openalex.org/W2132885717","https://openalex.org/W2133321814","https://openalex.org/W2141178894","https://openalex.org/W2150879558","https://openalex.org/W2151436979","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2152329090","https://openalex.org/W2154186319","https://openalex.org/W2157423656","https://openalex.org/W2162706466","https://openalex.org/W2165094119","https://openalex.org/W2171849145","https://openalex.org/W2206012437","https://openalex.org/W2477719344","https://openalex.org/W2913642042","https://openalex.org/W4247749894"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356875448","https://openalex.org/W2275988210","https://openalex.org/W2057057690","https://openalex.org/W2368184788","https://openalex.org/W2367759812","https://openalex.org/W2358964818","https://openalex.org/W2960591372","https://openalex.org/W3092314485","https://openalex.org/W4311992636","https://openalex.org/W4221144390"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}