{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1500508256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3571-5_10","title":"Automatic Characterisation of Musical Style","display_name":"Automatic Characterisation of Musical Style","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1500508256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3571-5_10","mag":"1500508256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-3571-5_10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3571-5_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193518","display_name":"Workshops in computing","issn_l":"1431-1682","issn":["1431-1682"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Workshops in Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013638339","display_name":"Martin Westhead","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Martin D. Westhead","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, Edinburgh, EH1 1HN, Scotland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, Edinburgh, EH1 1HN, Scotland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103554937","display_name":"Alan Smaill","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Smaill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, Edinburgh, EH1 1HN, Scotland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, Edinburgh, EH1 1HN, Scotland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013638339"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5733,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8212766,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"157","last_page":"170"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/style","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","score":0.8106329441070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/musical","display_name":"Musical","score":0.638566792011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6112011075019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhythm","display_name":"Rhythm","score":0.5839706659317017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5082628130912781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4215785562992096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/style-analysis","display_name":"Style analysis","score":0.4152772128582001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4092053771018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4047907292842865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.24004784226417542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.18295124173164368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13242962956428528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"Aesthetics","score":0.1224508285522461}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.8106329441070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.638566792011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6112011075019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135343436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406","display_name":"Rhythm","level":2,"score":0.5839706659317017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5082628130912781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4215785562992096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776172590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7629421","display_name":"Style analysis","level":4,"score":0.4152772128582001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4092053771018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4047907292842865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.24004784226417542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.18295124173164368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13242962956428528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.1224508285522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189188589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14864997","display_name":"Investment management","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-3571-5_10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3571-5_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193518","display_name":"Workshops in computing","issn_l":"1431-1682","issn":["1431-1682"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Workshops in Computing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/593844","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/593844","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"R - Report"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7599999904632568,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W642963537","https://openalex.org/W1510737763","https://openalex.org/W1978316299","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2053952057","https://openalex.org/W2089979363","https://openalex.org/W2132705132","https://openalex.org/W2563332599","https://openalex.org/W2597736257","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W6648982606","https://openalex.org/W6664099166","https://openalex.org/W6875758432","https://openalex.org/W6903470430","https://openalex.org/W7000318226"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366288806","https://openalex.org/W2923994139","https://openalex.org/W3092341862","https://openalex.org/W2380844718","https://openalex.org/W2078494085","https://openalex.org/W2388524959","https://openalex.org/W2366737344","https://openalex.org/W2249692213","https://openalex.org/W2604389750","https://openalex.org/W2476675289"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}