{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4255229266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_1324","title":"BIOS Basic Input Output System","display_name":"BIOS Basic Input Output System","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4255229266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_1324"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_1324","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_1324","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Cryptography and Security","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091647002","display_name":"Henk C. A. van Tilborg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Henk C. A. van Tilborg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computing Science, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computing Science, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010727123","display_name":"Sushil Jajodia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3210-558X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sushil Jajodia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Secure Information Systems, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030-4422, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Secure Information Systems, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030-4422, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091647002"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71086483,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"147","last_page":"147"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.23989999294281006,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.23989999294281006,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bios","display_name":"BIOS","score":0.9524046182632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5677716135978699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.40337520837783813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3285199999809265}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536060405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q226264","display_name":"BIOS","level":2,"score":0.9524046182632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5677716135978699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.40337520837783813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3285199999809265}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_1324","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_1324","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Cryptography and Security","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2378039796","https://openalex.org/W2353557685","https://openalex.org/W2357968138","https://openalex.org/W1551166312","https://openalex.org/W2371339583","https://openalex.org/W101117823","https://openalex.org/W2354251310","https://openalex.org/W4220701796"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
