{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2287931776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-412-8_24","title":"Constraint Relaxation Techniques to Aid the Reuse of Knowledge Bases and Problem Solvers","display_name":"Constraint Relaxation Techniques to Aid the Reuse of Knowledge Bases and Problem Solvers","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2287931776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-412-8_24","mag":"2287931776"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-85729-412-8_24","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-412-8_24","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XX","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073040405","display_name":"Tomas Eric Nordlander","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Nordlander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109846195","display_name":"Ken Brown","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27577105","display_name":"University College Cork","ror":"https://ror.org/03265fv13","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27577105"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cork Constraint Computation Centre, Department of Computer Science, University College Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cork Constraint Computation Centre, Department of Computer Science, University College Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27577105"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033527377","display_name":"Derek Sleeman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7609-4371"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derek Sleeman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9417,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77602622,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"323","last_page":"335"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.8314799666404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","score":0.6143006682395935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.6120458841323853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5780425667762756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.37693530321121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.32199859619140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25665074586868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.17097854614257812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13189616799354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.07100620865821838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"Waste management","score":0.06773725152015686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.06631207466125488}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.8314799666404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3935810","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6143006682395935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.6120458841323853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5780425667762756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.37693530321121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.32199859619140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25665074586868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.17097854614257812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13189616799354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.07100620865821838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.06773725152015686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.06631207466125488}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-85729-412-8_24","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-412-8_24","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XX","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.157.9527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.157.9527","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://4c.ucc.ie/web/upload/publications/confart/AI-2003 Tomas Eric Nordlander.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.98.1496","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.98.1496","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://eprints.aktors.org/334/01/p142.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103830027","https://openalex.org/W185605575","https://openalex.org/W200531746","https://openalex.org/W204486996","https://openalex.org/W408533863","https://openalex.org/W631214061","https://openalex.org/W1495134255","https://openalex.org/W1500151553","https://openalex.org/W1516312268","https://openalex.org/W1530121390","https://openalex.org/W1543513027","https://openalex.org/W1558184472","https://openalex.org/W1563600186","https://openalex.org/W1564733196","https://openalex.org/W1573053188","https://openalex.org/W2043193943","https://openalex.org/W2072755230","https://openalex.org/W2077797310","https://openalex.org/W2135588736","https://openalex.org/W2569549435","https://openalex.org/W3093981756","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4290649665","https://openalex.org/W6602119906","https://openalex.org/W6628655184"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000444236","https://openalex.org/W2384475851","https://openalex.org/W2353602216","https://openalex.org/W2367078749","https://openalex.org/W2381798600","https://openalex.org/W1910583078","https://openalex.org/W2351618306","https://openalex.org/W2133117170","https://openalex.org/W2999162218","https://openalex.org/W2349580982"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}