{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2105454662","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-69900-4_2","title":"Engineering and Customizing Ontologies","display_name":"Engineering and Customizing Ontologies","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2105454662","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-69900-4_2","mag":"2105454662"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-387-69900-4_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-69900-4_2","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computing for Human Experience","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072159557","display_name":"Martin D\u017ebor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","display_name":"The Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mzfcs16","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096066","display_name":"Open Knowledge (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00thqng93","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096066"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Dzbor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096066","https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068408717","display_name":"Enrico Motta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-1952"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","display_name":"The Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mzfcs16","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096066","display_name":"Open Knowledge (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00thqng93","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096066"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrico Motta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096066","https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6856,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73054789,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"25","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.6943433284759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6569572687149048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.5663694143295288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-engineering","display_name":"Ontology engineering","score":0.5430225729942322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profiling","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","score":0.5128591060638428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.5113732218742371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.481669545173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.44099628925323486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.43564102053642273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.39540866017341614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-ontology","display_name":"Process ontology","score":0.38950616121292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.36363983154296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3184717297554016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web","display_name":"Semantic Web","score":0.24903911352157593}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.6943433284759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6569572687149048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.5663694143295288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778820784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027508","display_name":"Ontology engineering","level":4,"score":0.5430225729942322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187191949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138496","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5128591060638428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.5113732218742371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.481669545173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.44099628925323486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.43564102053642273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.39540866017341614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137003198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247296","display_name":"Process ontology","level":3,"score":0.38950616121292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.36363983154296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3184717297554016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.24903911352157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-387-69900-4_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-69900-4_2","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computing for Human Experience","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16476387","https://openalex.org/W49052350","https://openalex.org/W154156209","https://openalex.org/W158530383","https://openalex.org/W162015370","https://openalex.org/W614562418","https://openalex.org/W1505437274","https://openalex.org/W1510710056","https://openalex.org/W1529522905","https://openalex.org/W1557490717","https://openalex.org/W1565538214","https://openalex.org/W1604080575","https://openalex.org/W1789760222","https://openalex.org/W1970348112","https://openalex.org/W1980200301","https://openalex.org/W2019960051","https://openalex.org/W2026506423","https://openalex.org/W2026574256","https://openalex.org/W2089933214","https://openalex.org/W2118322263","https://openalex.org/W2130675236","https://openalex.org/W2133109597","https://openalex.org/W2137079713","https://openalex.org/W2139301040","https://openalex.org/W2140966083","https://openalex.org/W2156217552","https://openalex.org/W2158685692","https://openalex.org/W2163691976","https://openalex.org/W2164196242","https://openalex.org/W2164947858","https://openalex.org/W2165928641","https://openalex.org/W2171331599","https://openalex.org/W2221346769","https://openalex.org/W2336811793","https://openalex.org/W2620805427","https://openalex.org/W2741767968","https://openalex.org/W3145637508","https://openalex.org/W3159443165","https://openalex.org/W3202940117","https://openalex.org/W3216439165","https://openalex.org/W4239380046","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6606320677","https://openalex.org/W6614676750","https://openalex.org/W6633883372","https://openalex.org/W6636253441","https://openalex.org/W6638109541","https://openalex.org/W6667217837","https://openalex.org/W6684498683","https://openalex.org/W6793264945","https://openalex.org/W6794830223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4251889114","https://openalex.org/W99134822","https://openalex.org/W1129276663","https://openalex.org/W2490467340","https://openalex.org/W176267515","https://openalex.org/W4255991504","https://openalex.org/W1605751596","https://openalex.org/W3091964813","https://openalex.org/W1576659514","https://openalex.org/W2808432049"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}